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L Section PRE-LAB EXERCISES Complete the following exercises prior to coming to

ID: 3508387 • Letter: L

Question

L Section PRE-LAB EXERCISES Complete the following exercises prior to coming to lab, using this lab manual and your textbook for reference Pre-Lab Exercise 8-1 Key Terms You should be familiar with the following terms before coming to lab. Definition Axial Skeleton Cranial bones Facial bones Suture Hyoid bone Vertebrae Ribs Sternum Appendicular Skeleton-Upper Limb and Pectoral Girdle Pectoral girdle Clavicle Scapula Humerus Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges Appendicular Skeleton-Lower Limb and Pelvic Girdle Pelvic girdle Femur Tibia Fibula Tarsals Metatarsals 174 Exploring Anatomy & Physiology in the Laboratory

Explanation / Answer

Cranial bone:- It is the part of the top portion of the skull which protects the brain.

Suture- is a medical device used to hold body tissues together after an injury or surgery.

Hyoid bone is a horseshoe-shaped bone situated in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage.

Faical bone -The primary bones of the face are the mandible, maxilla, frontal bone, nasal bones, and zygoma.

Vertebrae are the 33 individual, interlocking bones that form the spinal column.

Ribs are the long curved bones which form the rib cage

Sternum or breastbone is a long flat bone shaped like a necktie located in the center of the chest

Clavicle also called collarbone is a long bone that serves as strut between thw shoulder blade and the sternum or breastbone

Scapula also called shoulder blade .it articulates with the humerus at the glenohumeral joint.

Humerus is the long bone in the upper arm.

Radius it is one of the two large bone of the forearm

Ulna it is one of two bones that give structure to the forearm

Carpals they are the set of eight irregularly shaped bone

Metacarpal they are long bone with in the handthat are connected to carpals

Pelvic girdle it is consists of paired hipbone which connected in front at the pubic symphysis.

Femur it is classed as a long bone and is the longest bone in the body.

Tibia is the second largest bone next to the femur

Fibula it is leg bone located on the lateral side of the tibia

Tarsals it is the bone of the tarsus