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Question 1 When a person is in a fasted state, they feel hungry and this may be

ID: 3508743 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 1

When a person is in a fasted state, they feel hungry and this may be regulated by a hormone called ghrelin which is present in high quantities during a fasted state. When they are fed, ghrelin levels drop and the subjective feeling of hunger goes away. This is an example of a ...

A.

Negative feedback loop

B.

Positive feedback loop

C.

Unilateral feedback loop

D.

None of the above

Question 2

Enzymes basically work by...

A.

Directly providing ATP for muscle contraction

B.

Lowering the activation energy required to drive the reaction

C.

Combining with NAD+ to provide energy

D.

Helping oxygen attach to substrate during metabolism

E.

Both A and B

Anaerobic glycolysis yields a net gain of...

5 ATP

10 ATP

8 ATP

2 ATP

Question 4

Work is defined as

the ability to transform energy from one state to another

the ability to utilize oxygen

force times distance

distance times power output

Question 5

6 NADH’s will produce 15 ATP in the electron transport chain.

True

False

After a few minutes of easy jogging at a submaximal intensity, my oxygen consumption and heart rate reach a plateau and stay at that level for 20 to 30 minutes as I am jogging. With regards to oxygen consumption this would be an example of ...

A.

intermittent exercise

B.

an oxygen deficit

C.

incremental exercise

D.

a steady state

E.

homeostasis

A.

Negative feedback loop

B.

Positive feedback loop

C.

Unilateral feedback loop

D.

None of the above

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1) negative feedback

Answer 2) enzymes work by lowering the activation energy required to derive the equation.

Answer 3) 2 ATPs are produced by anaerobic glycolysis.

Answer 4) c) force * distance is defined as work. Work is a measure of the energy expended in applying a force to move an object.

Answer 5) false. 3 ATPs are produced from each NADH. hence this statement is false. 6 NADH will produce 18ATPs.

Answer 6) it is an example of steady state.

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