tibia ischium ilium pubis 0.25 points QUESTION 2 According to the pre-lab PPT na

Question

tibia

ischium

ilium

pubis

0.25 points   

QUESTION 2

According to the pre-lab PPT narration, there are ________ types of bone lamelle, which are:

4, concentric, interstitial, circumferential, and lobular

3, concentric, circumferential, and waxy

2, concentric and lamellar

3, concentric, circumferential, and interstitial

0.25 points   

QUESTION 3

Muscles that are primarily responsible for producing a particular movement are called

agonists

antagonists

fixators

synergists

0.25 points   

QUESTION 4

These are miniature long bones of the fingers and toes:

carpals

tarsals

phalanges

metacarpals and metatarsals

0.25 points   

QUESTION 5

According to the pre-lab PPT narration, you must complete how many tables on your checklist _________ your week lab.

4, after

2, before

4, during

2, after

0.25 points   

QUESTION 6

This type of bone looks smooth and is composed of many osteons.

compact bone

appendicular bone

spongy bone

long bone

0.25 points   

QUESTION 7

The moveable attachment of a muscle to a bone is called the

origin

rotation

eversion

insertion

0.25 points   

QUESTION 8

Which pelvic bone do you sit upon?

ilium

pubis

ischium

femur

0.25 points   

QUESTION 9

The ankle bones are called

carpals

phalanges

tarsals

tarpals

0.25 points   

QUESTION 10

Which of the following muscles is NOT one of the Hamstrings group?

biceps femoris

rectus femoris

semimembranosus

semitendinosus

0.25 points   

QUESTION 11

This type of bone contains lots of open spaces between small bars of bone called trabeculae.

compact bone

appendicular bone

spongy bone

long bone

0.25 points   

QUESTION 12

The long central portion of a long bone is called the:

diaphysis

epiphysis

epiphyseal line

periosteum

0.25 points   

QUESTION 13

During your week 5 lab, you will examine which of these to study long bone anatomy?

fresh cow bone

turkey wing

goat leg

a preserved dinosaur leg

0.25 points   

QUESTION 14

Which bones are not found in the foot?

carpals

tarsals

metatarsals

phalanges of the toes

0.25 points   

QUESTION 15

Muscles that aid the action of a prime mover by reducing undesirable movement are called

agonists

antagonists

fixators

synergists

0.25 points   

QUESTION 16

Which of the following muscles is NOT one of the Quadriceps group?

biceps femoris

rectus femoris

vastus intermedius

vastus lateralis

0.25 points   

QUESTION 17

The large tendon that inserts on the calcaneus is called the

Calcaneal tendon

quadriceps tendon

plantar flexion tendon

tibial tendon

0.25 points   

QUESTION 18

Intervertebral discs are pads of _______________ that cushion the vertebrae and absorb shock.

elastic plates

trabeculae

stress columns

fibrocartilage

0.25 points   

QUESTION 19

The shaft of a long bone is called the

epiphyseal plate

diaphysis

epiphysis

periosteum

0.25 points   

QUESTION 20

Mature bone cells are found in chambers called

lacunae

lamellae

red marrow

cartilage pits

a.

tibia

b.

ischium

c.

ilium

d.

pubis

Explanation / Answer

**Please note that Q.no.1 is incomplete. I am answering the next four questions.

Answer 2.

There are three types of bone lamellae; these are circumferential, concentric and interstitial. So, the correct answer is option ‘d’.

Answer 3.

The agonist and antagonist muscles work together. While one of these contracts, the other expands. One good example of agonist and antagonist is biceps and triceps. Fixator is a muscle which stabilizes the agonist.

The correct answer is ‘d’ (synergists). These muscles act on movable joints. Synergists muscles help to create the primary movement.

Answer 4.

The miniature small bones of fingers and toes are called as phalanges. Metacarpals and carpals are present in hand behind the phalanges. Similarly, metatarsals and tarsals are present in toes behind the phalanges.

So, the correct answer is ‘c’.

Answer 5.

This answer is related to your lab, and not to general biology.

Answer 6.

Osteons are the structural unit of compact bone. So, the correct answer is ‘a’.

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