Please match the following cell descriptions with cells types. Type I alveolar C

Question

Please match the following cell descriptions with cells types.

Type I alveolar Cells

Type II alveolar Cells

Basal Cells

Ciliated Cells

These cells cover 95% of the alveolar surface and have attenuated cytoplasm which allows for the most efficient exchange of oxygen/carbon dioxide.

These cells produce and secrete a surfactant which helps to keep the alveolar air spaces inflated. In addition, these cells have the ability to differentiate, undergo mitotic division and replace type I alveolar cells.

These cells are found in the pseudostratified epithelium of conducting airways and have the ability to differentiate, undergo mitotic division and replace ciliated, goblet, or clara cells.

These cells are found in conducting airways and have microtubule-based protusions that move at a particular frequency.

Explanation / Answer

Type 1alveolar cells-coverv95 %of alveolar surface and have attenuated cytoplasmic which allows for the most efficient exchange of oxygen/ carbon dioxide.

Type II alveolar Cells- These cells produce and secrete a surfacant which helps to keep the alveolar air spaces inflated. In addition, these cells have the ability to differentiate, undergo mitotic division and replace type 1 alveolar cells.

Basal Cells- These cells are found in conducting airways and have microtubule-based protusions that move set a particular frequency.

Ciliated Cells- These cells are bound in pseudostratified epithelium of conducting airways and have the ability to differentiate, undergo mitotic division and replace ciliated, goblet, or clara cells.

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