ANATOMY and PITYSIOLOGY IIEXAM 4 U MULTIPLE rinary Reprodustive CHOICE. Choose t

Question

ANATOMY and PITYSIOLOGY IIEXAM 4 U MULTIPLE rinary Reprodustive CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. ) Functiones of the uninary system include A) regulation of blood volume and blood peessure. 3) helping to seabilize blood pH C) conservation of valuable nutrients D) regulation of plasma concentration of certain ions. E) All of the answers are cornect 2) A glomerulus is 2) A) the expanded end of a nephron B) the source of erythropoietin. C) attached to the collecting duct D) the horseshoe-shaped segment of the nephron. E) a knot of capillaries within the renal corpuscle. 3) Urine is eliminated through the 3) A) urethra B) ureter C) urinary bladder D) kidney E) liver. 4) The urinary system regulates blood volume and pressure by 4) A) adjusting the volume of water lost in urine. B) releasing erythropoietin. C) regulating NaCI levels in the blood. D) releasing renin. E) All of the answers are correct 5) Urine is carried to the urinary bladder by 5) A) the calyces. B) lymphatics. C) blood vessels D) the ureters. E) the urethra. 6) Each of the following organs is part of the urinary system except the 6) A) rectum. B) urethra. C) kidney D) urinary bladder E) ureter

Explanation / Answer

E) all the above are the functions of urinary system. It also helps in the production of erythropoietin , helps in conservation of fluid and also helps in regulation of acid base balance E) it is a knot of capillaries within the double walled bowmans capsule which is a part of renal corpuscles A) urethra. Urine is produced by the kidneys, transported by the ureters and stored in the urinary bladder E) all the above answers are correct. Aldosterone and renin plays an important role in regulating blood pressure. And also helps in regulating sodium and potassium levels in the blood thereby regulating blood pressure. Erythropoietin is a hormone released by the kidneys . It also helps in regulation of the volume and pressure of the blood

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