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1. If the larynx was removed, an individual would most likely a. be unable to co

ID: 3515422 • Letter: 1

Question

1. If the larynx was removed, an individual would most likely a. be unable to cough b. be unable to swallow c. be unable to speak d. to have a respiratory arrest e. both c and d 2. Which of the following is NOT a function of the respiratory system? a. regulate pH b. regulate body temperature e. gas exchange d. removal of waste e transport RBC 3. Which of the following structure/function pairs do NOT go together? a. nose filter and warm air b. auditory tube- equalizes the pressure in the middle ear c. mouth - moisten air d. meastus increase resonance e. larynx produce sounds 4. The space at the back of the mouth, that leads either to the airway or the esophagus is the b. conchae c. nasal cavity d. oropharynx e. lingual tonsil and are two structures that prevent objects from entering the 5. The larynx and nasal cavity, respectively. soft plate and hard palate uvula and epiglottis epiglottis and adenoids epiglottis and uvula lingual tonsil and uvula a. b. c. d. e.

Explanation / Answer

Ans.1.

The choice is (e) i.e. both (c) and (d) are correct.

If the larynx was removed an individual would most likely be unable to speak and it will cause respiratory arrest because larynx is involved in producing sound, breathing and protecting trachea from food aspiration. Larynx has vocal folds which produces sounds. Larynx is placed at a position where pharynx splits into trachea and oesophagus. Hence its removal leads to hampering of speech and respiratory arrest.

Ans. 2.

The choice is (e).

Respiratory system does not transports RBC, RBC is in blood transported by circulatory system.

Ans. 3.

The choice is (d).

Meastus = increase resonance

Meatus is the body opening found in ear, nose, urethra.

Ans. 4.

The choice is (a).

Laryngopharynx is found between hyoid bone and the larynx and oesophagus which guides food in oesophagus and air in airway. It is part of Pharynx.

Ans. 5.

The choice is (d)

The epiglottis and uvula are two structures that prevents objects from entering the larynx and nasal cavity respectively.

Epiglottis is elastic cartilage flap present at the entrance of larynx. Uvula and soft palate move together and close nasopharynx and prevents food entering nasal cavity