Please answer all parts thank you THE KIDNEYS AND URINARY SYSTEM 1. When the kid

Question

Please answer all parts thank you THE KIDNEYS AND URINARY SYSTEM 1. When the kidney is described as RETROPERITONEAL in location we mean it is a. located outside of the visceral peritoneum b located internal to the parietal peritoneum c. located in any cavity other than the peritoneal cavity d. it lies external to the peritoneal membrane and therefore it exists within the abdominal cavity yet is not held within the peritoneal cavity The is the thin cone shaped tissue in which the ovary sits. This structure helps to collect the freshly ovulated eggs from the ovary A. Luteum B. Endometrium C Infundibulum D. Cervix 3. Theis the white fibrous capsule that covers the kidney A Renal Hilus B. Renal Capsule C. Renal Medulla D. Renal Cortex 4. The bladder drains urine through the urethra into the female's a. vagina b. cervix C. vestibule d. clitoris e uterine sinus 5. The right kidney is always located more caudal in the abdomen compared to the left kidney because a. the stomach pushes it more caudal c. the cauadate liver lobe pushes it more caudal b. the spleen pushes it more caudal d. the transverse colon pushes it more caudal 6. The renal hilus is located on the medial aspect of the renal surface. The hilus designates an area enter the kidney proper where the CIRCLE THE STRUCTURE THAT DOES NOT BELONG a renal artery renal vein C. ureter d. urethra

Explanation / Answer

1. D

Retroperitonial space is the antomical space in the abdominal cavity behind the peritonium. Parietal peritoneum lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities and such cavities are known as peritonial cavties. Visceral perttoneum covers the external surface of most abdominal organs. So retroperitonial space is outside to the peritineal cavity.

2. C) Infundibulum

Infundibulum is a funnel shaped (cone shaped) tissue which catches and channels the released eggs. It is between the ampulla and fimbria. Infendibulam terminares with osteum of fallopian tube surrounded by fimbria which attaches to ovary

Corpus luteum develops from overian follicle following the release of secondary oocyte from the follicle during ovulation.

Endometreum is the mucus membrane that lines the inside of uterus.

Cervix is the narrow neck like passage forming the lower end of uterus

3. B

Renal capsule is a tough fibrous external layer of kidney which is covered by perirenal fat layer (adipose capsule of kidney).

4. A

Vagina. In females, urine from bladder passes through urethra, to the external urethral orifices in the vestibule of vagina.

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