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Alpha (a) cells in the pancreatic islets (islets of Langerhans) secrete ________

ID: 3524301 • Letter: A

Question

Alpha (a) cells in the pancreatic islets (islets of Langerhans) secrete ___________.

A. glucagon, which raises blood glucose

B. glucocorticoids, which raise blood glucose

C. insulin, which lowers blood glucose

D. insulin, which raises blood glucose

E. glucagon, which lowers blood glucose

Thyroid hormone plays an important part of maintaining body temperature. TRUE OR FALSE

A deficiency of insulin receptors would cause low blood sugar. TRUE OR FLASE

Regardless of the cause of stress, the body reacts in a fairly consistent way to different stressors. TRUE OR FALSE

Explanation / Answer

1. (A) Alpha Cells is the Islets of Langerhans secrete the hormone Glucagon which increases the level of Glucose in the blood.

2. TRUE. Thyroid Hormone increases the metabolic rate of the body and thereby increases the heat which raises the temperature of the body. If the secretion of thyroid hormone decreases then less heat is produced and the body temperature decreases.

3. FALSE. A deficiency of insulin receptors would increase the level of blood sugar.

4. TRUE. Regardless of the cause of stress, the body reacts in a fairly consistent way to different stressors. The body undergoes changes that are fairly consistent for different stressors. Heart rate increases, Breathing increases and the also the activity of the brain increases. The body gets ready to either fight or fly away from the situation. These changes are the same for any kind of stressor.

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