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The cost of manufacturing a single mechanical tool is $500 plus $1 in labor. Ano

ID: 356074 • Letter: T

Question

The cost of manufacturing a single mechanical tool is $500 plus $1 in labor. Another alternative is to manufacture the same product by an automated process that costs $8,000, with a $0.50 per-unit cost. With an annual production rate of 2000 units, how long will it take to reach the break-even point

The cost of manufacturing a single mechanical tool is $500 plus $1 in labor. Another alternative is to manufacture the same product by an automated process that costs $8,000, with a $0.50 per-unit With an annual production rate of 2000 units, how long will it take to reach the break-even point

Explanation / Answer

At the breakeven point, total cost of both the alternatives will be same.

Total cost = fixed cost + Variable cost x Volume

Let, Q = break even point volume

Total cost of alternative 1 = $500 + $1 x Q

Total cost of alternative 2 = $8000 + $0.5 x Q

At BEP, $500 + Q = $8000 + $0.5Q

0.5Q = 8000-500 = 7500

Q = 15000 units

Break even point volume between both alternatives = 15,000 units

Annual Demand = 2000

Break even period = Breakeven point volume/Annual Demand = 15000/2000 = 7.5 years

Thus, it will take 7.5 years to reach breakeven point

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