These are discussion questions. Please submit enough to accurately answer each o

Question

These are discussion questions. Please submit enough to accurately answer each one.

Describe the purpose of CIPA and whom it applies to. Determine why it is important for people attending schools and libraries affected by CIPA to know which schools and libraries must comply with CIPA versus those that do not.

Determine some of the legal and technical challenges and issues with the implementation of CIPA.

Select one of the seven domains of IT responsibility (User Domain, Workstation Domain, LAN Domain, LAN and WAN Domain, Remote access Domain, WAN Domain, and System/Administration Domain) and describe what is encompassed within that domain from a security perspective. Include an explanation of the common security controls implemented within the domain that you selected.

Describe the business challenges associated with the domain you selected. Determine the security controls and policies needed to overcome these challenges.

Explanation / Answer

Applicants must enforce a policy of Internet safety and certify compliance with the Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA) to be eligible for discounts. CIPA was signed into law on December 21, 2000. To receive support for Internet Access, Internal Connections, and Basic Maintenance services, school and library authorities must certify that they are enforcing a policy of Internet safety that includes measures to block or filter Internet access for both minors and adults to certain visual depictions. The relevant authority with responsibility for administration of the eligible school or library (hereinafter known as the Administrative Authority) must certify the status of its compliance for the purpose of CIPA in order to receive universal service support.

In general, school and library authorities must certify either that they have complied with the requirements of CIPA, that they are undertaking actions, including any necessary procurement procedures, to comply with the requirements of CIPA, or that CIPA does not apply to them because they are receiving discounts for telecommunications services only.

Domain administration/system administration

An important part of securing your network is managing the users and groups that have administrative access to the Active Directory directory service. Malicious individuals who obtain administrative access to Active Directory domain controllers can breach the security of your network. These individuals might be unauthorized users who have obtained administrative passwords, or they might be legitimate administrators who are coerced or disgruntled. Furthermore, not all problems are caused with malicious intent. A user who is granted administrative access might also inadvertently cause problems by failing to understand the ramifications of configuration changes. For these reasons, it is important to carefully manage the users and groups that have administrative control over domain controllers.

The default Microsoft Windows Server 2003 security settings are sufficient to secure Active Directory accounts against many types of threats. However, some default settings for administrative accounts can be strengthened to enhance the level of security of your network.

This guide contains step-by-step instructions that show you how to:

Use the best practices described in this guide as you manage your network. This will help reduce the risk of unauthorized users gaining administrative access to Active Directory, and maliciously or accidentally damaging your organization by copying or deleting confidential data or by disabling your network.

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