A common network layer troubleshooting issue is a host with an IP address that i

Question

A common network layer troubleshooting issue is a host with an IP address that is not valid for the subnet to which the host is physically connected. In the network shown in the Figure determine which host (client A or server) is assigned an incorrect IP address assuming the router interface's IP address is correct. The network shown in the Figure has submitted the 192.168.1.0/24 network using a 27- bit subnet mask (255.255.255.224). Determine all the subnets created by the 27-bit subnet mask applied to 192.168.1.0/24 network (List all subnets using the dotted decimal form).

Explanation / Answer

Address: 192.168.1.0 Netmask: 255.255.255.224 = 27 Wildcard: 0.0.0.31 Network: 192.168.1.0/27 Broadcast: 192.168.1.31 HostMin: 192.168.1.1 HostMax: 192.168.1.30 Hosts / Net: 30 Supernet Netmask: 255.255.255.0 = 24 Wildcard: 0.0.0.255 Network: 192.168.1.0/24 Broadcast: 192.168.1.255 HostMin: 192.168.1.1 HostMax: 192.168.1.254 Hosts/Net: 254

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