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Java In a course, a professor gives the following tests and assignments: - A lab

ID: 3604438 • Letter: J

Question

Java

In a course, a professor gives the following tests and assignments:

- A lab activity that is observed by the teacher and assigned a numerical score.

- A Pass/Fail test that has 10 questions. Minimum passing score is 70%.

- An essay that is assigned a numerical score.

- A final test that has 50 questions.

Write a class named CourseGrades. The class should have a GradedActivity array named grades as a field. The array should have four elements, one for each of the assignments previously described above. The class should have the following methods:

- setLab: This method should accept a GradedActivity object as its argument. This object should already hold the student's score for the lab activity. Element 0 of the grades field should reference this object. -

setPassFailTest: This method should accept a PassFailTest object as its argument. This object should already hold the student's score for the Pass/Fail test. Element 1 of the grades field should reference this object.

- setEssay: This method should accept an Essay object as its argument. This object should already hold the student's score for the Essay. Element 2 of the grades field should reference this object.

- setFinalTest: This method should accept a FinalTest object as its argument. This object should already hold the student's score for the final test. Element 3 of the grades field should reference this object.

- toString: This method should return a string that contains the numerical scores and grades for each element in the grades array. Demonstrate the class in the program. *

**This program requires multiple class files and focuses on using Inheritance**

Explanation / Answer

GradedActivity.java :

package chegg1;

public abstract class GradedActivity {
   public abstract int getScore();
   public abstract void calcluateGrade();
   public abstract String getGrade();
}


LabActivity.java:

package chegg1;

public class LabActivity extends GradedActivity{
  
   @Override
   public String toString() {
       return "LabActivity [score=" + score + ", grade=" + grade + "]";
   }

   private int score;
   private String grade;
  
   public LabActivity(int s) {
       this.score = s;
   }

   @Override
   public void calcluateGrade() {
      
       // supposing the score is out of 100.
      
       if(score>90)
           grade="A";
       else if(score>80)
           grade="B";
       else if(score>70)
           grade="C";
       else if(score>60)
           grade="D";
       else if(score>40)
           grade="E";
       else
           grade="Fail";
      
   }

   @Override
   public String getGrade() {
       return grade;
   }

   @Override
   public int getScore() {
       return score;
   }

}


PassFailTest.java:

package chegg1;

public class PassFailTest extends GradedActivity{

   private int score;
   private String grade;
  
   public PassFailTest(int s) {
       this.score = s;
   }
  
   @Override
   public void calcluateGrade() {
       if(score>=7)
           grade="Pass";
       else
           grade="Fail";
   }

   @Override
   public String getGrade() {
       return grade;
   }

   @Override
   public int getScore() {
       return score;
   }

}


Essay.java:

package chegg1;

public class Essay extends GradedActivity {
  
   private int score;
   private String grade;
  
   public Essay(int s) {
       this.score = s;
   }

   @Override
   public void calcluateGrade() {
      
       // supposing the score is out of 100.
      
       if(score>90)
           grade="A";
       else if(score>80)
           grade="B";
       else if(score>70)
           grade="C";
       else if(score>60)
           grade="D";
       else if(score>40)
           grade="E";
       else
           grade="Fail";
      
   }

   @Override
   public String getGrade() {
       return grade;
   }

   @Override
   public int getScore() {
       return score;
   }
}


FinalTest.java:

package chegg1;

public class FinalTest extends GradedActivity {

   private int score;
   private String grade;
  
   public FinalTest(int s) {
       this.score = s;
   }

   @Override
   public void calcluateGrade() {
      
       // supposing the score is out of 50.
      
       if(score>45)
           grade="A";
       else if(score>40)
           grade="B";
       else if(score>35)
           grade="C";
       else if(score>30)
           grade="D";
       else if(score>20)
           grade="E";
       else
           grade="Fail";
      
   }

   @Override
   public String getGrade() {
       return grade;
   }

   @Override
   public int getScore() {
       return score;
   }
}


CourseGrades.java:

package chegg1;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class CourseGrades {
  
   private GradedActivity grades[];
  
   public CourseGrades() {
       this.grades = new GradedActivity[4];
   }

   public CourseGrades(GradedActivity[] grades) {
       this.grades = grades;
   }
  
   public void setLab(GradedActivity g)
   {
       this.grades[0] = g;
   }
  
   public void setPassFailTest(GradedActivity g)
   {
       this.grades[1] = g;
   }
  
   public void setEssay(GradedActivity g)
   {
       this.grades[2] = g;
   }
  
   public void setFinaltest(GradedActivity g)
   {
       this.grades[3] = g;
   }

   @Override
   public String toString() {
       String temp="";
       for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
           temp = temp + "Score: " + grades[i].getScore() + " Grade: "+grades[i].getGrade()+" ";
       return temp;
   }
}

CourseClient.java:

package chegg1;

public class CourseClient {

   public static void main(String[] args) {
       GradedActivity ga[] = new GradedActivity[4];
       ga[0] = new LabActivity(74);
       ga[1] = new PassFailTest(8);
       ga[2] = new Essay(56);
       ga[3] = new FinalTest(47);
      
       for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
           ga[i].calcluateGrade();
      
       CourseGrades cg = new CourseGrades();
       cg.setLab(ga[0]);
       cg.setPassFailTest(ga[1]);
       cg.setEssay(ga[2]);
       cg.setFinaltest(ga[3]);
      
       System.out.println(cg);
   }
}

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