Q1. Study the following routing table from a windows machine andexplain it in de
ID: 3611911 • Letter: Q
Question
Q1. Study the following routing table from a windows machine andexplain it in detail C:>route print
Interface List
0x1..................................................... ... MS TCPLoopback interface
0x70004...00 17 08 2a 05 3f ...... Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet
ActiveRoutes:
NetworkDestination Netmask Gateway
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.164.41.1
127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1
202.164.41.0 255.255.255.240 202.164.41.7
202.164.41.7 255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 202.164.41.7
Default Gateway: 202.164.41.2
Persistent Routes:
Network Address Netmask GatewayAddress Metric
Explanation / Answer
Interface List: It contains values thatindicate which network interface is used to forward the IPpacket.
Active routers contain information about therouters that are connected in the network currently. It containsvarious columns like,
Network Destination - This column lists all thenetwork IDs or destinations corresponding to the route.
Netmask - The Netmask column provides thesubnet mask of the segment that is used to match a destination IPaddress to the network ID
Gateway - The gateway tells the router which IPaddress the packet should be forwarded through in order to reachthe destination network.
Persistent Routers are the routers that areavailable but not currently in use.
Metric- A number used to indicate the cost ofthe route so that the best route among possible multiple routes tothe same destination can be selected. A common use of the metric isto indicate the number of hops to the network ID.
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