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Question_1: The following codereads port 0x21 (interrupt mask register) of PIC (

ID: 3612179 • Letter: Q

Question

Question_1: The following codereads port 0x21 (interrupt mask register) of PIC (ProgrammableInterrupt Controller), sets the 2nd bit that is mapped to IRQ1 andwrites it back to port 0x21. As a result keyboard interrupt will bedisabled as IRQ1 is used bykeyboard.                               

; disable keyboard interrupt in PIC mask register

01        [org 0x0100]

02                   in al, 0x21                ; read interrupt mask register

03                   or al, 2                      ; set bit for IRQ1

04                   out 0x21, al            ; write back mask register

05                   mov ax, 0x4c00      ; terminate program

06                   int 0x21

Modify instruction_03 for the following:

             I.      set bit for IRQ0

          II.      set bit for IRQ6

        III.      set bits for IRQ1, IRQ3 andIRQ4

       IV.      clear bit for IRQ5

          V.      clear bits for IRQ2, IRQ5, IRQ6and IRQ7

Explanation / Answer

1. Set bit to disable IRQ0

                              IN AL, 21H                   ; Read interrupt mask register
                              OR AL , 1                      ; set bit 1

                              OUT 20H, AL               ; modify the interrupt mask register

2. Set bit to disable IRQ6

               

                               IN AL, 21H                   ; Read interrupt mask register
                               OR AL , 10000000B      ; set bit 6

                               OUT 21H, AL               ; modify the interrupt mask register

                               

4.   Set bit to disableIRQ5      

                             IN AL, 21H                   ; Read interrupt mask register
                              OR AL , 5                      ; set bit 1

                              OUT 21H, AL               ; modify the interrupt mask register

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