kQuestion = \'question\' kGuess = \'guess\' # define a function for asking yes/n
ID: 3619849 • Letter: K
Question
kQuestion = 'question'
kGuess = 'guess'
# define a function for asking yes/no questions
def yesno(prompt):
ans = raw_input(prompt)
return (ans[0]=='y' or ans[0]=='Y')
# define a node in the question tree (either question or guess)
class Qnode:
# initialization method
def __init__(self,guess):
self.nodetype = kGuess
self.desc = guess
# get the question to ask
def query(self):
if (self.nodetype == kQuestion):
return self.desc + " "
elif (self.nodetype == kGuess):
return "Is it a " + self.desc + "? "
else:
return "Error: invalid node type!"
# return new node, given a boolean response
def nextnode(self,answer):
return self.nodes[answer]
# turn a guess node into a question node and add new item
# give a question, the new item, and the answer for that item
def makeQuest( self, question, newitem, newanswer ):
# create new nodes for the new answer and old answer
newAnsNode = Qnode(newitem)
oldAnsNode = Qnode(self.desc)
# turn this node into a question node
self.nodetype = kQuestion
self.desc = question
# assign the yes and no nodes appropriately
self.nodes = {newanswer:newAnsNode, not newanswer:oldAnsNode}
def traverse(fromNode):
# ask the question
yes = yesno( fromNode.query() )
# if this is a guess node, then did we get it right?
if (fromNode.nodetype == kGuess):
if (yes):
print "I'm a genius!!!"
return
# if we didn't get it right, return the node
return fromNode
# if it's a question node, then ask another question
return traverse( fromNode.nextnode(yes) )
def run():
# start with a single guess node
topNode = Qnode('python')
done = 0
while not done:
# ask questions till we get to the end
result = traverse( topNode )
# if result is a node, we need to add a question
if (result):
item = raw_input("OK, what were you thinking of? ")
print "Enter a question that distinguishes a",
print item, "from a", result.desc + ":"
q = raw_input()
ans = yesno("What is the answer for " + item + "? ")
result.makeQuest( q, item, ans )
print "Got it."
# repeat until done
print
done = not yesno("Do another? ")
print
# immediate-mode commands, for drag-and-drop or execfile() execution
if __name__ == '__main__':
run()
print
raw_input("press Return>")
else:
print "Module questor imported."
print "To run, type: questor.run()"
print "To reload after changes to the source, type: reload(questor)"
Explanation / Answer
# define some constants for future usekQuestion = 'question'
kGuess = 'guess'
result = Qnode('Phython');
def yesno(prompt):
ans = raw_input(prompt)
return (ans[0]=='y' or ans[0]=='Y')
class Qnode:
newAnsNode='';
newanswer = '';
oldAnsNode = '';
nodes = {}
def __init__(self,guess):
self.nodetype = kGuess
self.desc = guess
def query(self):
if (self.nodetype == kQuestion):
return self.desc + " "
elif (self.nodetype == kGuess):
return "Is it a " + self.desc + "? "
else:
return "Error: invalid node type!"
def nextnode(self,answer):
return self.nodes[answer]
def makeQuest( self, question, newitem, newanswer ):
newAnsNode = Qnode(newitem)
newAnsNode.newanswer = newanswer;
oldAnsNode = Qnode(self.desc)
self.nodetype = kQuestion
self.desc = question
self.nodes = {newanswer:newAnsNode, not newanswer:oldAnsNode}
def traverse(fromNode):
yes = yesno( fromNode.query() )
if (fromNode.nodetype == kGuess):
if (yes):
print "I'm a genius!!!"
return fromNode
return traverse( fromNode.nextnode(yes) )
def run():
topNode = Qnode('python')
item = ''
done = 0
while not done:
result = traverse( topNode )
if (result):
item = raw_input("OK, what were you thinking of? ")
print "Enter a question that distinguishes a",
print item, "from a", result.desc + ":"
q = raw_input()
item = q
ans = yesno("What is the answer for " + item + "? ")
result.makeQuest( q, item, ans )
print "Got it."
done = not yesno("Do another? ")
if __name__ == '__main__':
run()
print raw_input("press Return>")
else:
print "Module questor imported."
print "To run, type: questor.run()"
print "To reload after changes to the source, type: reload(questor)"
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