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Write an MIPS assembly program which contains the following data statements. .da

ID: 3630365 • Letter: W

Question

Write an MIPS assembly program which contains the following data statements.

.data
Data: .word 8, 127, 983, 16000, 65537
Value: .byte 255, 128, 64, 32, 5

Your program should read the 5 words labeled “ Data” from memory and sum them. Likewise, read the five bytes labeled “Value” from memory and display their sum also. Comment on the sum of the five byte values. (HINT: did you use signed or unsigned load?) What happens if the byte sum is stored in memory then retrieved and displayed?

There are at least 3 different answers for the sum of bytes and each may be correct. Discuss the conditions under which each result is correct and document your results in your program's comments section

Explanation / Answer

.globl main

.data

Data:

.word 8, 127, 16000, 65537

Value:

.byte 255,128,64,32,5

Dataout:

.asciiz "Data sum is: "

Valueout:

.asciiz "Value sum is: "

byte:

.space 1

new:

.asciiz " Value sum after storing: "

.text

main:

li $v0,4 #Output String

la $a0,Dataout

syscall

la $s0,Data #sequentially load and add words in Data

lw $s1,($s0)

lw $t1,4($s0)

add $s1,$s1,$t1

lw $t1,8($s0)

add $s1,$s1,$t1

lw $t1,12($s0)

add $s1,$s1,$t1

li $v0,1

move $a0,$s1

syscall

li $v0,4 #Output String

la $a0,Valueout

syscall

li $v0,1 #sequentially load and add bytes in Value

la $s0,Value

lbu $s1,($s0) #If you load unsigned

               #end with negative values

lbu $t0,1($s0) #because the leading bit may be 1

add $s1,$s1,$t0

lbu $t0,2($s0)

add $s1,$s1,$t0

lbu $t0,3($s0)

add $s1,$s1,$t0

lbu $t0,4($s0)

add $s1,$s1,$t0

move $a0,$s1

syscall

li $v0,4 #Output String new

la $a0,new

syscall

li $v0,1

la $s3,byte #after storing

sb $s1,($s3)

lbu $s1,0($s3)

move $a0,$s1

syscall

j $ra

li $v0, 10   # Exit program

     syscall

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