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The following algorithm is used to implement crossover in a genetic algorithm: I

ID: 3652140 • Letter: T

Question

The following algorithm is used to implement crossover in a genetic algorithm:

Input: Two strings of n bits x and y
Output: Two strings of n bits x' and y'

The crossover operator is applied as follows:
A crossover site is selected at random (with equal probability) that divides each string into two sub-strings of non-zero length. That is x = [x1, x2] y = [y1, y2], with length of x1 = length of y1.

The outputs are generated as x' = [x1, y2] and y' = [y1, x2]

Given that you start with (x1, y1) = ((1 0 1 0) (1 1 1 1)), specify which 4 bit strings are possible values obtained through crossover alone. Justify your answer.

Explanation / Answer

well, your problem is saying that you are swapping parts of stringx to stringy
so..possiblilities = n for 1-point crossovers

(x1, y1) = ((1 0 1 0) (1 1 1 1))

becomes one of these:
......... x'1..,.y'1
1st bit: 1111 , 1010
2nd bit: 1011 , 1110
3rd bit: 1011 , 1111
4th bit: 1010 , 1111

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