How can one explain line by line this assembly language code.Detail explanations
ID: 3663913 • Letter: H
Question
How can one explain line by line this assembly language code.Detail explanations needed.(MPLAB)
#include "p18F4520.inc"
CONFIG OSC = HS CONFIG, PWRT = OFF CONFIG, WDT = OFF CONFIG ,PBADEN = OFF, CONFIG LVP = OFF, var_a equ 0x020 ,var_b equ 0x021, org 0x000000 ,PORTS GOTO MAIN org 0x000020 MAIN CLRF TRISD BCF TRISA,RA1 BCF TRISA, RA2 ; MOVLW 0x55 BSF PORTA, RA1 call WAIT BCF PORTA, RA1 MOVLW 0xAA ;W = h'1010 1010 (d'1010') MOVWF PORTD call WAIT BCF PORTA, RA2 GOTO LOOP WAIT movlw 0x0f movwf var_b Loop2 movlw 0xff movwf var_a decfsz var_a, 1 decfsz var_b, 1 goto Loop2 return end
Explanation / Answer
* Declaration and configuration of the microcontroller *
PROCESSOR 18F4520
#include "p18F4520.inc"
__CONFIG _CP_OFF & _WDT_OFF & _PWRTE_ON & _XT_OSC
;***** Variable declaration *****
Cblock 0x20 ; First free RAM location
endc ; No variables
* Program memory structure *
ORG 0x00 ; Reset vector
goto Main ; After reset jump to this location
ORG 0x04 ; Interrupt vector
goto Main ; No interrupt routine
Main ; Start the program
banksel TRISB ; Select bank containing TRISB
clrf TRISB ; Port B is configured as output
banksel PORTB ; Select bank containing PORTB
movlw 0xff ; W=FF
movwf PORTB ; Move W to port B
Loop goto Loop ; Jump to label Loop
End
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