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Need Help in problem 4 the input is apple Coconut Cucmber cocnut Apple output is

ID: 3666125 • Letter: N

Question

Need Help in problem 4

the input is

apple

Coconut

Cucmber

cocnut

Apple

output is

apple

Apple

cocnut

Coconut

Cucmber

//header files

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

// Read before you start:

// Do not modify any part of this program that you are given. Doing so may cause you to fail automated test cases.

// You are given a partially complete program. Your job is to complete the functions in order for this program to work successfully.

// All instructions are given above the required functions, please read them and follow them carefully.

// If you modify the function return types or parameters, you will fail the automated test cases.

// You can assume that all inputs are valid. Ex: If prompted for an integer, an integer will be input.

// Forward Declarations

void encryption(char[], int);

void decryption(char[], int);

void sortStrings(char[5][32]);

void matrix(int[50][50]);

void printMultiplicationTable(int[50][50], int);

// Problem 1: (5 points)

// In order to encrypt the input array of characters, we will shift those characters forward alphabetically by the integer value 'e'

// If the input string is "hello" and e = 2, we will shift those characters forward alphabecially by 2 and the result will be "jgnnq"

// Hint: Use strlen() to find the amount of characters in the array

void encryption(char input[], int e)

{

   int i;

   for (i = 0; i < strlen(input); i++)

   {

       input[i] = input[i] + e;

   }

}

// Problem 2: (5 points)

// In order to decrypt the input array of characters, we will shift those characters backwards alphabetically by the integer value 'd'

// If the input string is "jgnnq" and d = 2, we will shift those characters back alphabecially by 2 and the result will be "hello"

// Hint: this should be very similar to your encryption function

void decryption(char input[], int d)

{

   int i;

   for (i = 0; i < strlen(input); i++)

   {

       input[i] = input[i] - d;

   }

}

// Problem 3: (5 points)

// Swap the strings that are passed as parameters, this function will be used in Problem 4.

// If string1 is "hello" and string2 is "goodbye", after calling this function, string1 will be "goodbye" and string2 will be "hello".

void swapStrings(char string1[], char string2[])

{

   int n=strlen(string1);

   for(int i=0;i<n;i++)

   {

   char temp=string1[i];

   string1[i]=string2[i];

   string2[i]=temp;

   }

}

// Problem 4: (20 points)

// Use the selection sort algorithm to alphabetically sort the strings in the 2D character array "strings".

// If you are unfamiliar with selection sort, here is a visual example: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection_sort

// NOTE: 'A' and 'a' should be considered alphabetically equivalent.

// NOTE: You MUST use the selection sort algorithm for your program to produce the correct output.

// NOTE: You MUST incorporate your "swapStrings" function to recieve full points for this part.

// See output provided in word document for example input and output.

   void sortStrings(char strings[5][32])

   {

      

   }

// Problem 5: (10 points)

// Using the 2D integer array "input", you are to fill the array with a multiplication table for the integer "num"

// For example: if num = 2, your output 2D array should contain:

// input[0][0] = 1

// input[0][1] = 2

// input[1][0] = 2

// input[1][1] = 4

// See output provided in word document for further clarification

void multiplicationTable(int input[50][50], int num)

{

   int i, j;

   for (i = 1; i < 50; i++)

   {

       for (j = 1; j < 50; j++)

       {

             input[i][j]=i*j;

       }

   }

}

// Problem 6: (5 points)

// Print the 2D array in the following format:

// 1 2

// 2 4

// Use ' ' to print a tab after each index and ' ' to print a newline after each line

// Hint: this should be very similar to your multiplicationTable function

// See ouptut provided in word document for further clarification

void printMultiplicationTable(int input[50][50], int num)

{

int i, j;

   for (i = 1; i < 50; i++)

   {

       for (j = 1; j < 50; j++)

       {

           printf("%d ", input[i][j]);

       }

       putc(' ', stdout);

   }

}

// You should study and understand how this main function works.

// Do not modify it in any way, there is no implementation needed here.

int main()

{

int selection; // used for program selection

char input[32]; // used for encryption

int encrypt; // used for encryption

char strings[5][32]; // used for sorting

int num; // used for multiplication table

int mt[50][50]; // used for multiplication table

printf("Select one of the following: "); // prompt for program selection integer

printf("1: Encryption ");

printf("2. Sorting ");

printf("3. Multiplication Table ");

scanf("%d", &selection); // store program selection integer

getchar(); // consume ' ' char; NOTE: If you are using GCC, you may need to comment out this line

printf(" "); // newline

   switch (selection)

   {

   case 1:

       printf("Enter a string up to 20 characters long: "); // prompt for string

       fgets(input, sizeof(input), stdin); // store string

       input[strlen(input) - 1] = ''; // discard ' ' char; NOTE: If you are using GCC, you may need to comment out this line

       printf("Enter an Integer value for Encryption: "); // prompt for integer

       scanf("%d", &encrypt); // store integer

       encryption(input, 2); // encrypt string

       printf(" Encrypted String: %s ", input); // print encrypted string

       decryption(input, 2); // encrypt string2

       printf("Decrypted String: %s ", input); // print decrypted string

       break;

   case 2:

       printf("Enter the first String: "); // prompt for string

       fgets(strings[0], sizeof(strings[0]), stdin); // store string

       printf("Enter the second String: ");

       fgets(strings[1], sizeof(strings[1]), stdin);

       printf("Enter the third String: ");

       fgets(strings[2], sizeof(strings[2]), stdin);

       printf("Enter the fourth String: ");

       fgets(strings[3], sizeof(strings[3]), stdin);

       printf("Enter the fifth String: ");

       fgets(strings[4], sizeof(strings[4]), stdin);

       sortStrings(strings); // call sorting function

                              // print strings in sorted order

       printf(" Sorted Strings: %s%s%s%s%s", strings[0], strings[1], strings[2], strings[3], strings[4]);

       break;

   case 3:

       printf("Enter an integer 1-50 for a multiplication table: "); // prompt for integer

       scanf("%d", &num); // store integer

       multiplicationTable(mt, num); // create multiplication table

       printf(" "); // newline

       printMultiplicationTable(mt, num); // print multiplication table

   }

}

Explanation / Answer

Problem 4:

#include <stdio.h>
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