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You are to design and implement a C++ program that will solve for the roots of a

ID: 3673466 • Letter: Y

Question

You are to design and implement a C++ program that will solve for the roots of a quadratic equation of the form below:

ax2 + bx + c = 0

Input: Read in a, b, c using input entered from a text file. Use a trailer of

0    0        0 at the end of the data file.

     

Calculations:

d = b*b - 4ac   (d=discriminant)

                  If the result < 0, there are no real roots to the equation

                  If the result = 0, there is one real root (-b/2a)

                  If the result > 0, there are two real roots to the equation

                                         

Root1 = -b -   sqrt( b2 - 4ac)/2a

                                                                    

Root2 = -b +   sqrt( b2 - 4ac)/2a

Exception: Do not solve for roots if a = 0 – code as an error message

Output: Print a, b, c, the two roots, and/or any errors messages. Allow the user to continue executing the program until out of data using a trailer on the input data file (use a while loop like while (a != 999)) or continue until user says to stop (use a do-while loop until response is not “Yes”).

The output should look like this:

A               B            C         Root 1         Root 2

6                -10           -4             ?                 ?

2                6             9             ?                 ?

.                 .              .              .                 .

.                   .              .              .                  .

Run the program with the following set of data:

6 -10 -4

2   6     9

2   4     8

0   2     4

2   4     2

Explanation / Answer


#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

float a,b,c,d;

//initializing

float Root1,Root2;

//initializing with root1,root2

cout<<“ax^2+bx+c”;

//given equation

cout<<“Enter the coefficients”;

cin>>a>>b>>c>>d;

d=b*b-4*a*c;

//for result

//here d is the result

if(d==0)

{

root1=(-b)/2*a;

root2=root1;

cout<<“there is only one root”;

}

else if(d<0)

{

root1=(-b)/2*a;

root2=sqrt(-d)/2*a);

cout<<“there are no real roots to the equation”;

}

else if(d>0)

{

root1=-b-sqrt(b2-4ac)/2a;

root2=-b+sqrt(b2-4ac)/2a;

cout<<“there are two real roots to the equation;

}

else

{

cout<<“default”;

}

getch();

}

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