QUESTION 1 What type of programming encapsulates data and functions together in

ID: 3693751 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 1

What type of programming encapsulates data and functions together in an object?

Object-oriented.

Interactive.

Procedural.

Menu-driven.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 2

What software entity contains both data and procedures?

Objects.

Instances.

Events.

Memory location(s).

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 3

The variables, arrays, or other data structures that are stored in the object are known as the object’s __________.

Records.

Methods.

Addresses.

Fields.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 4

The procedures that the object performs are known as ____________.

Records.

Methods.

Addresses.

fields.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 5

The programmer determines the fields and methods of an object and creates the ______ code.

Print.

Class.

Module.

Procedure.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 6

The class _________ starts with the word Class followed by the name of the class.

body.

definition.

return.

members.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 7

What is the term used for the fields and methods that belong to a class?

body.

definition.

return.

members.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 8

The word Private that appears before a field declaration, in a class definition, is known as a(n) ____________.

access specifier.

specifier.

Class specifier.

Inside specifier.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 9

The mutator methods are sometimes called _________________.

getters.

accessors.

setters.

private.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 10

What allows you to create methods with the same name in different classes and gives you the ability to call the correct method depending on the type of object that is used to call it?

Constructor.

Inheritance.

Accessor.

Polymorphism.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 11

________________________ is a standard way of drawing diagrams that describe object-oriented systems.

Data flow diagram.

UML.

flowchart.

Hierarchy chart.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 12

_______________ is another name for accessor methods.

getters.

accessors.

setters.

private.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 13

Which method is called automatically when an object is created?

design.

public.

private.

constructor.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 14

____________________ allows a new class to extend an existing class.

successor.

accessor.

inheritance.

public.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 15

Which of the following tasks are performed by a procedure?

Reading a file.

Gathering input.

Displaying output.

All of the above.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 16

Which of the following are contained in a UML diagram for a class?

Class name.

Class fields.

Class methods.

All of the above.

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 17

In a UML diagram what character do you place in front of a field of method name to indicate it is public?

None of the above.

2.5 points

QUESTION 18

The act of declaring a class variable does not actually create an object in memory.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 19

If a constructor is not written when the class is compiled, then a constructor is automatically provided and it is known as the default constructor.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 20

When a superclass method has the same name as a subclass method, it is often said that the superclass method overrides the subclass method.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 21

External entities do not have direct access to the object’s private methods.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 22

When the program is running, it can use the class to create, in memory, one object of a specific type as needed.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 23

The private object fields can be directly manipulated by outside entities.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 24

When a class variable is assigned the address of an object, it is said that the variable references the object.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 25

In an inheritance relationship, the superclass inherits members from the subclass, not the other way around.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 26

When an object’s internal data is hidden from outside code and access to the data is restricted to the object’s methods, the data is protected from accidental corruption.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 27

There are primarily three methods of programming in use today: procedural, recursive, and object-oriented.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 28

The separation of data and the code that operates on the data can lead to problems as a program becomes larger and more complex.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 29

The object’s methods are the modules and functions of the object.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 30

Objects are created from abstract data types that encapsulate data and functions together.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 31

Encapsulation refers to the combining of data and code into a single object.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 32

A class is the ‘blueprint’ of the object that is created from it.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 33

The data contained in an object are known as the object’s fields.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 34

The key word New creates the object in memory.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 35

The methods that can be accessed by entities outside the object are known as public methods.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 36

Data Hiding refers to an object’s ability to hide its data from code that is outside the object.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 37

A method that gets a value from a class’s field but does not change it is known as a(n) access method.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 38

The methods in an object that are used to initialize an object’s fields with starting values are called constructors.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 39

Each object that is created from a class is called a(n) instance of the class.

True

False

2.5 points

QUESTION 40

A method that stores a value in a field or changes the value of a field in some way is known as mutator method.

True

False

Object-oriented.

Interactive.

Procedural.

Menu-driven.

None of the above.

Explanation / Answer

1) A objectoriented

2) A object

3)D fields

4)E none of the above

correct answer is member functiions

5)B class

6)B definition

7)D members

8)A access specifier

9)B accessors

10)A constructor

11)B UML

12)A getters

13)D constructor

14)C inheritance

15)D all the above

16)D all the above

17)A +

18) True

19) True

If we donot declare a constructor the complier will create a default constructor

20) True

Because it is the definition of overriding

21) True

Because private methods scope is less and it cant be accessed by external entities

22) True

23) False

Private methods cannot be maniputaled directly.

24)True.

Variable references the object when a reference variable hols the address of object memory

25) False

In Inheritance sub class inherits the super class but the reverse is not possible.

26) True.

Because data hiding provides security

27) False.

Because the primarily methods of programming which are in use today are procedural and object oriented

28) True.

Becuase in the procedural programming the program becomes larger and more complex by the seperation of programs data and the code that operates on the data.

29) True.

30) True

31) True .

Because the definition of encapsulation is combining of data and code into a single object.

32) True.

Because according to the definition of class, class is a blue print of the object.

33) False.

Because the data contained in the object is called attributes.

34) True.

Because the new keyword is used to create a object.

35) True.

Because the public methods can be accessed from every where, it has the largest scope.

36) True.

Because data hiding means hiding the data from code that is outside the object.

37) False.

Because method that gets a value from a class field and doesnot change it is called accessor method.

38) True.

Because constructor is used to initialize the starting values of the object.

39) True.

Because according to the object definition, object is an instance of a class.

40) True.

Because mutator method stores a value in a field or changes the value of a filed.

Navigate

QUESTION 1 What type of datastores are supported by vSphere? VMFS NFS Virtual SA

QUESTION 1 What was Milton Erickson\'s intervention with the African Violet lady

Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.

QUESTION 1 What type of programming encapsulates data and functions together in

Question

Explanation / Answer

Related Questions

Navigate