4. Formulate only, the following problem. a) Three new products are to be produc
ID: 369404 • Letter: 4
Question
4. Formulate only, the following problem. a) Three new products are to be produced. b) Total production should range between 1,000 and 2,000 units c) At least 2 items of product 1 is made for every 3 items of product 2 d) The total production of product 1 and product 2 should be half the production of product 3. e) The first 12 units of product 1 earn $17/unit, additional units will earn $15/unit. f) Product 2 earns $10/unit. g) The first 5 units of product 3 earn $20/unit, the next 15 units earn $18/unit, the next 2,000 units earn $9/unit.Explanation / Answer
LP Formulation:
Decision variables: Three products a,b,c
a1 = units of product a to be produced, and sold at $ 17/unit
a2 = units of product a to be produced, and sold at $ 15/unit
b = units of product b to be produced, and sold at $ 10/unit
c1 = units of product c to be produced, and sold at $ 20/unit
c2 = units of product c to be produced, and sold at $ 18/unit
c3 = units of product c to be produced, and sold at $ 9/unit
Objective: Maximize 17a1 + 15a2 + 10b + 20c1 + 18c2 + 9c3
Constraints:
a1 + a2 + b + c1 + c2 + c3 >= 1000
a1 + a2 + b + c1 + c2 + c3 <= 2000
a1 + a2 >= (2/3)*b
a1 + a2 + b = (1/2)*(c1 + c2 + c3)
a1 <= 12
c1 <= 5
c2 <= 15
c3 <= 2000
a1, a2, b, c1, c2, c3 >= 0
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