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Ram Roy\'s firm has developed the following supply, demand, cost, and inventory

ID: 370826 • Letter: R

Question

Ram Roy's firm has developed the following supply, demand, cost, and inventory data Supply Available Regular Time 40 35 40 Demand Period Overtime Subcontract Forecast 15 15 20 15 15 15 50 65 60 30 units $100 $160 $250 $4 Initial inventory Regular-time cost per unit Overtime cost per unit Subcontract cost per unit Ca cost per unit per month Assume that the initial inventory has no holding cost in the first period and backorders are not permitted Allocating production capacity to meet demand at a minimum cost using the transportation method, the total cost is enteryour response as a whole number).

Explanation / Answer

The transportation Model for the given aggregate plan is as follows:

Demand for

Supply From

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Unused Capacity

Capacity Avail

Beginning Inventory

30

$0

$4

$8

30

Period 1

Regular time

20

$100

20

100+4

= $104

0

100+4+4

= $108

0

$0

40

Overtime

0

$160

0

$164

0

$168

15

$0

15

Subcontract

0

$250

0

$254

0

$258

15

$0

15

Period 2

Regular time

35

$100

0

$104

0

$0

35

Overtime

10

$160

0

$164

5

$0

15

Subcontract

0

$250

0

250+4

= $254

15

$0

15

Period 3

Regular time

40

$100

0

$0

40

Overtime

20

$160

0

$0

20

Subcontract

0

$250

15

$0

15

Ending Inventory

20

0

0

0

Demand

50

65

60

65

240

Monthly cost

20*100+ 0*160+ 0*250

= $2,000

$7,180

$7,200

$16,380

Total Produced

40

45

60

Total Cost

Month

M1

M2

M3

Regular time

40

35

40

Overtime

0

10

20

Subcontract

0

0

0

Total Produced

40

45

60

Total Cost = $16,380

Demand for

Supply From

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Unused Capacity

Capacity Avail

Beginning Inventory

30

$0

$4

$8

30

Period 1

Regular time

20

$100

20

100+4

= $104

0

100+4+4

= $108

0

$0

40

Overtime

0

$160

0

$164

0

$168

15

$0

15

Subcontract

0

$250

0

$254

0

$258

15

$0

15

Period 2

Regular time

35

$100

0

$104

0

$0

35

Overtime

10

$160

0

$164

5

$0

15

Subcontract

0

$250

0

250+4

= $254

15

$0

15

Period 3

Regular time

40

$100

0

$0

40

Overtime

20

$160

0

$0

20

Subcontract

0

$250

15

$0

15

Ending Inventory

20

0

0

0

Demand

50

65

60

65

240

Monthly cost

20*100+ 0*160+ 0*250

= $2,000

$7,180

$7,200

$16,380

Total Produced

40

45

60

Total Cost