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Objective: this assignment is designed to let you have a hands-on experience wit

ID: 3710564 • Letter: O

Question

Objective: this assignment is designed to let you have a hands-on experience with normalization. A normalized schema provides a good starting point for further development of a database application and easier maintenance it later on. Normalization is a process of modifying an existing database schema to bring its component tables into compliance with a series of normal forms. The goal of the normalization is to ensure that every non-key attribute in every table is directly dependent on the whole candidate key (nothing else but the key). e kevormsation i

Explanation / Answer

a.
Candidate Key - FD

Super Keys - FDR, FDA, FDY, FDI

b.

Since candidate key is FD,

Prime Attributes are F and D

Non Prime Attributes are R, I, A and Y

c.

R->I is a Fully Functional Dependency because removal of R means the dependency is no more.

RY -> F is a Fully Functional Dependency because removal of R or Y means the dependency is no more.

FD -> Y is a Single Valued Functional Dependency since FD is the candidate key(primary key) and Y is a single attribute of the relation

FY -> A is a Fully Functional Dependency because removal of F or Y means the dependency is no more.

FA -> R is a Fully Functional Dependency because removal of F or A means the dependency is no more.

d.

The normal form of the relation F is 2NF

it is not in BCNF because for every alpha -> beta, alpha should be a super key/candidate key

This is not satisfied by the first dependency R->I

It is not in 3NF . For every alpha -> beta , alpha should be super key or beta should be prime attribute

This is not satisfied by the first dependency R->I

It is in 2NF. There is no partial dependency. ie. alpha -> beta such that beta is non-prime and alpha is part of candidate key. No such partial dependency exists hence it is in 2NF.