apply knowledge from ITS405. Create a detailed, organized, and unified technical
ID: 3744426 • Letter: A
Question
apply knowledge from ITS405.
Create a detailed, organized, and unified technical solution given a scenario described in the document linked below:
ITS405 Portfolio Project Scenario
Your solution should draw on the content presented in the course. The outline below lists points/topics to cover. You are free to provide additional, related information.
Provide technical and justification reasons for each choice, citing resources as appropriate. Provide rough estimates of scheduling and manpower required for deploying your solution. You may summarize the schedule and manpower at the end of the document, or include it separately for each section.
The Windows Server 2012 operating system should be used for all aspects of the solution.
Your solution should cover the following four numbered areas and associated bulleted items listed under each:
Deployment and Server Editions
How many total servers are needed? Which roles will be combined?
Which edition of Windows Server will be used for each server (e.g., Standard, Data)?
Should servers be virtualized using Hyper-V?
Where will each of the servers be located (which of the two sites)?
How will the servers be deployed?
DNS
DNS namespace design (e.g., domain name[s] chosen split DNS for internet/intranet, zones)
How will DNS be handled for the second site?
Active Directory
Number of AD domains and names of those domains
Will there be any Read-Only Domain Controllers?
How will the second site factor into domain controller placement? How will AD sites be configured?
File and Printer Sharing
What shares might be needed? (Consider some of the reasoning supplied in the relevant course materials.)
How will quotas/FSRM be configured? (Consider all aspects, such as thresholds, altering, file screens, and reporting.)
Will a DFS namespace be implemented?
Your submission will:
Be in written format, 6-8 pages in length (not counting diagrams).
Explanation / Answer
ANSWER:
Summary
Worldwide Advertising, Inc. (WAI) is an up and coming advertising firm in need of a secure, reliable, and expandable configuration for their internal network. With two sites and 300 employees, a Windows Server 2012 environment will be installed in both locations, connected through a secured tunnel. Although the firm currently does not have an IT staff, they have hired an analyst, PJS, Inc., to configure and implement their core IT services, who will transition the network duties to IT staff as they are hired.
In this proposal, PJS, Inc. will be covering all necessary aspects of WAI, Inc.’s server and network structure. It goes over the deployment strategy and server editions necessary, virtualization options, and physical locations of each server. In addition, this document addresses the DNS namespaces, Active Directory hierarchy, and file and printer sharing capabilities throughout the network.
Deployment and Server version
All through the infrastructure the most advanced server operating scheme, Windows Server 2008 R2, will be used. Enterprise version will be leveraged on all servers, because it has 4 virtual permits per OS. To boost reliability and security Server Core will be on all servers. There will be a total of 10 servers for the Worldwide Advertising Inc. internal network. The most of the servers will be managed from the Los Angeles main agency while four servers will be established at the New York agency. All 35 desktops will run Windows Vista Service Pack 1 for its’ operability with the mesh and expressly Terminal Services world wide web Access. Thirty terminals will be utilized to persuade the present employees’ desires, and five desktops for backup. (Zacker, 2009)
All servers and functioning schemes will be established utilising likeness documents remotely from a expert computer through Windows Deployment Services (WDS). Windows Deployment Services function will make the setting up of 45 operating schemes spectacularly faster than squatted behind each console or desktop. Windows Automated setting up Kit (AIK) required to establish Windows System Image organise (SIM) for answer documents, which can be downloaded from the Windows website. response documents will be created with Windows SIM from a technician computer and will articulate the establish process as well. (Zacker, 2009) The configuration settings of Windows SIM are as follows: select standard core/enterprise core edition install image, create new catalog file, new answer file, UILlanguage =<English> for both install and setup, AcceptEula=true, Product Key =<product key>, WillShowUI= OnError, Product Key=<product key>, DiskID=0, WillWipeDisk=true, Extend=false, Order=1, Size=45000, Type=Primary, Active=true, Extend=false, Format=NTFS, Label=<EntOS_install><StdOS_install>, Letter=<C>,Order=<1>, PartitionID=<1>, InstallToAvailablePartition=true, ForceShutdownNow=false, Mode=<oobeSystem>.The unattended answer files settings are as follows: Input, SystemLocale, UILanguage & UserLocale=<English>, HideEULAPage=true, ComputerName=<Comp1>, Value=<password> (Zacker, 2009)
The server roles will be distributed in a way that will take advantage of fault tolerance, resource allocation, availability, and security. (Zacker, 2009)
Server
Roles
Location
Edition
Virtual SERV1
WDS
File & Sharing services
Print Services
LA
Enterprise
SERV2
Main DHCP
Primary DNS
Main Active Directory (DC)
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV3
Split Scope DHCP
Application Service
Terminal Services
Webserver IIS 7.0
LA
Enterprise
SERV4
iSCSI Fail-over SAN
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV5
iSCSI Fail-over SAN
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV6
File and Sharing
Application Services
Backup AD
Print services
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV7
DHCP Relay Agent
Primary DNS
Active Directory (RODC)
NY
Enterprise
SERV8
DHCP Relay Agent
Application Services
Terminal Services
Webserver IIS 7.0
NY
Enterprise
Virtual SERV9
DHCP Relay Agent
Print Services
File and sharing
NY
Enterprise
Virtual SERV10
File and Sharing
Applications
iSCSI local SAN
NY
Enterprise
The foundation of placing workstations and servers, and deploying OS image files could be completed in a day with one or two system administrators.
DNS and DHCP
A hybrid DHCP infrastructure will be utilised with relay agents. This will save on total cost and managers time. The ideal solution would be a major and backup DHCP at the main LA agency and some relay agents at the NY agency agency. This would free traffic from the WAN link between. To further avert excessive mesh traffic at each site I will apply self-acting share of IP locations. There is a solid network layout with large subnets for each department to augment. Fault tolerance for the DHCP mesh will be carried out utilising the 80/20 configuration for scope dividing. The address range is 10.0.0.1-10.0.1.200, on major DHCP the exclusion will be 10.0.0.1-10.0.0.90, and the split scope DHCP exclusion will be 10.0.0.91-10.0.1.200. On all the relay agencies at the New York branch will be configured to use boot threshold to double-check that DHCP purchasers always get their address from the local server. A hybrid DHCP for Worldwide Adverting should take a couple hours to configure and test, and could be accomplished by one scheme manager. (Zacker, 2009)
Active Directory
correct performs with domain controllers needs a smallest of two per hardworking directory. At Worldwide Advertising there are two domain controllers, one per location. I have put a main domain manager and backup at the Los Angeles agency and a Read Only Domain manager (RODC) at the agency office for efficiency. Placing a RODC at the agency site will free the WAN connection of unnecessary traffic. Active book or directions Integrated Zones will be utilised so that DNS replication traffic can be processed through the Active directory. The domain controllers have universal scope. (Zacker, 2009)
The parent domain is WAI.local with the child domains for each site respectively LA.WAI.local and NY.WAI.local. agencies have been established as organizational units encompassing all workers at both sites. Organizational units are as follows: boss, HR, Accounting, Sales, investment, output, IT, Computers and Users. The Group scope for the OUs is global because they encompass all workers at two locations. NTFS and share permissions will be configured firmly to avert financial data from departments other than those who direct work with the data. The head manager will have Full command over consent changes for users and can make alterations on a by case cornerstone as he/she sees fit. The Active book or directions schema for Worldwide advocating Inc. would take about a twosome hours at most and could be carried out by one manager. (Zacker, 2009)
Applications
submissions will be server founded and accessible using terminal services architecture through Microsoft schemes administration Services (SMS). Remote Desktop Services has numerous advantages over assembly principle deployment which include: low bandwidth consumption, very simple configuration and revisions, decrease client hardware requirements, conservation of permits, no purchaser backups and power savings. In the Remote submission supervisor, run and install the .msi files for each submission to add them to your choices in the isolated app wizard. submissions will be circulated by Web get access to for intranet use through port 3389. From both offices, purchasers will just simply bang on Internet Explorer on their workstations to get access to the submissions required. In order for web access to work correctly IIS 7.0 component will need to be installed. All the purchaser machines are equipped with RDC 6.0 with ActiveX command because they have Vista OS service load 1. (Zacker, 2009)
The submissions that will be available for the clients to leverage through world wide world wide web get access to are; Microsoft SharePoint 2010 that includes Word, PowerPoint, get access to, Excel, and Outlook, Adobe Creative Suite 5.5 expert Collection, and Inuit QuickBooks Pro. To bypass lawful issue while being audited the submissions will need volume permits. revisions to SharePoint are available through Windows Server revise Services (WSUS), to revise the other applications a third party EminentWare WSUS elongation pack is required. submissions for the entire mesh could be run and installed as well as checked in a twosome hours by one scheme administrator. (Zacker, 2009)
An Internet-facing web site will be likely using SharePoint 2010. Content will be in writing in XHTML and CSS to comply with standards. ASP.Net structure is required for master sheets and IIS 7 that is already established for remote desktop. Anonymous access will need to be turned on a server grade and site grade. Lockdown mode will need to be setup to block tourists from viewing sensitive sheets or other facts and figures. From start a web location to when it is released, I would give a programmer a couple weeks. (Olson, 2010)
document and copier distributing
File printer and Sharing
File Services for Worldwide advocating uses the recommendations from Microsoft. Purchasers will be granted a home folder for personal storage, a shared folder for collaboration and a collaborative workspace through SharePoint. portions will be spilt up amidst two servers at both sites, making a total of four servers for the mesh established with document services. By placing a localized document services at each site allows for toleration if the WAN connection falls short and minimizes WAN traffic as well. The file scheme will furthermore need to be synchronized to insure both sites have all the present data. Synchronization will be carried out with DFS replication which works with DFS namespace and isolated Differential Compression (RDC). RDC decreases the bandwidth needed by conveying only the alterations to the files. (Zacker, 2009)
Distributed File Services (DFS) will be implemented to appear as a lone unified book or directions for the users’ convenience and supply reliable backups. The DFS will be a domain-based namespace to boost accessibility and because the implementation is using multiple servers. The namespaces origin will use the conference cited above with distributed folders entitled distributed and private documents dwelling with users account title. Account names will be in the first name primary pursued by four letters of the last name. If there are multiple titles that are the identical a sequential number will be supplemented. (Zacker, 2009)
In alignment to supervise and regulate document storage File Server asset Manager will be utilized. Each purchaser will be allotted 1000 MB limit. In the settings supple quotas will be configured to alert administrators and users that they have come to 90% threshold of their allotted storage. document partitions will be configured on shared and public folders to prevent keeping executable files, which will increase security. Since the company’s enterprise is advocating, the users may need to save audio and video files, so a document screen to prevent that would impede productivity. document and publish sharing can be setup and successful in a couple hours as well with only one system manager. (Zacker, 2009)
publish services with be available through the Remote Desktop infrastructure currently in location for submissions. This will be effective because the productivity suite uses the intranet structure as well. For the advantage of allowing an organiser to organise to print jobs, consider network-attached copier distributing. This will slash out the time users may have to delay if an error occurs that desires attention from an manager. Print Services for a little association can be configured and checked in a couple hours by one system manager. (Zacker, 2009)
Storage
Storage is very important for this association. advocating denotes tons of space needed to save audio, video and other large documents, so skimping on storage would be a awful concept. I suggest the storage and file servers have plentiful enough storage to keep enterprise running easily. A preliminary approximate of employed storage need is 15 TB total between the two sites. computer disk Management snap-in will be cooperative throughout this method. All drives in the mesh will be configured with NTFS and the GPT partition method to improve integrity. All localizedized drives will have dynamic computer disks and have easy volumes. (Zacker, 2009)
Bulk storage will be configured in a storage locality network (SAN) at the Los Angeles site. Data from the New York site will be conveyed to the LA location by the iSCSI network. RAID 5 will be implemented on drives because it can tolerate a decrease to any person of the drives. The storage infrastructure will use iSCSI expertise. Initiators and goals must be put in place; I recommend the hardware versions of iSCSI initiators and goals. Hardware versions do not take up system assets like the software-based initiators and goals. Internet Storage Name Service supplied by Windows Server 2008 is the next step for the goals and initiators to find one another. Storage supervisor and storage explorer endow setup of the SAN servers. obvious error tolerance is paramount, so a fail-over cluster for the SAN mesh will be utilised for all the data in the association. In alignment to complete this, two enterprise version servers, and three NIC cards per server are required. The add characteristics wizard will simplify the method and permits testing afterward. Storage and backup answer could be up and running in a couple hours as well with one scheme administrator (Zacker, 2009)
Schedule and Manpower
This full implementation for Worldwide Advertising Inc. will take a week with two scheme managers. One administrator is required at each location at a smallest. If you had more manning this answer could be applied and ready for use in two days tops.
Conclusion
In Conclusion a reliable server implementation is vital to the success of a business. The server network must be aim to; decrease unnecessary traffic, increase availability, and improve productivity. Infrastructure servers are just as important to an organization as the application servers. The Active Directory schema helps to manage security of resources and distribute group policy down to the users. Ample storage solution and logical collaborative file system will increase efficiency because users will not have to search for space for their files. I believe this solution will bring much success to Worldwide Advertising Inc. and restful nights to its system administrators.
Server
Roles
Location
Edition
Virtual SERV1
WDS
File & Sharing services
Print Services
LA
Enterprise
SERV2
Main DHCP
Primary DNS
Main Active Directory (DC)
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV3
Split Scope DHCP
Application Service
Terminal Services
Webserver IIS 7.0
LA
Enterprise
SERV4
iSCSI Fail-over SAN
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV5
iSCSI Fail-over SAN
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV6
File and Sharing
Application Services
Backup AD
Print services
LA
Enterprise
Virtual SERV7
DHCP Relay Agent
Primary DNS
Active Directory (RODC)
NY
Enterprise
SERV8
DHCP Relay Agent
Application Services
Terminal Services
Webserver IIS 7.0
NY
Enterprise
Virtual SERV9
DHCP Relay Agent
Print Services
File and sharing
NY
Enterprise
Virtual SERV10
File and Sharing
Applications
iSCSI local SAN
NY
Enterprise
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