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The program takes a PPM image and will either encrypt or decrypt it when supplie

ID: 3751046 • Letter: T

Question

The program takes a PPM image and will either encrypt or decrypt it when supplied with a key. The goal is to fix the program and decrypt the secret PPM image. Once you’ve fixed compiler errors, you can run the program like this: ./crypto secret.ppm key decrypted.ppm. Use the secret.ppm and key below as the source, key as the crypto key, anddecrypted.ppm as the location of the generated image.

Fix the errors in the three files below so the program runs properly. Then determine what the decrypted image becomes.

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#include "stdio.h"

#include "stdlib.h"

#include "crypto.h"

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {

FILE* image_file = fopen(argv[1], "r");

FILE* key_file    = fopen(argv[2], "r");

FILE* out_image   = fopen(argv[3], "w");

// Read image

header_t header;

  img_t img;

read_header(image_file, header);

read_image(image_file, &img, &header);

// Read secret key

int seed;

read_seed(key_file, *seed);

sp_rand(eed);

printf("Encrypt[1] or Decrypt[2]? ");

int choice;

while(true) {

    scanf("%d",&choice);

    if(choice == 1 || choice == 2) {

      sym_crypt(out_image, &header, &img, choice);

      break;

    } else {

      printf("Please enter 1 or 2 ");

    }

}

/********************/

fclose(image_file);

fclose(key_file);

fclose(out_image);

return 0;

}

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#include "crypto.h"

int P_RAND_SEED = 1;

void read_header(FILE* in_img, header_t* header) {

header->type = malloc(sizeof(char)*3);

fscanf(in_img, "%s ",     header->type);

fscanf(in_img, "%d %d ", &header->w, &header->h);

fscanf(in_img, "%d ",    &header->cs);

printf("Header: %s %d %d %d ", header->type, header->w, header->h, header->cs);

}

/********************/

/** Fix errors... **/

void read_image(FILE* input, img_t* image, header_t* header) {

int row, col;

image->data = malloc(sizeof(pixel_t*) * header.h);

for(row = 0; row < header->h; row++) {

    image->data[row] = malloc(sizeof(pixel_t) * header->w * 3);

    for(; col < header->w; col++) {

      pixel_t pix

      fscanf(input, "%c%c%c", &pix.r, &pix.g, &pix.b);

      image.data[row][col] = pix;

    }

}

}

void read_seed(FILE* seed_file, int* seed) {

fscanf(seed_file, "%d", seed);

}

/** Fix errors... **/

void sym_crypt(FILE* output, header_t* header, img_t* image, int mode) {

// Write header of PPM to files

fprintf(output, "%s %d %d %d ", header->type, header->w, header->h, header->cs);

/*********************/

// Encrypt or Decrypt!

// fix errors //

int row, col;

switch (mode) {

    case 1:

      printf("Encrypt ", );

      for(row = 0; row < header->h; row++) {

        for(col = 0; col < header->w; col++) {

          int swap_row = p_rand(row*row) % header.h;

          int swap_col = p_rand(col*col) % header->w;

          pixel_t swap = image->data[row][col];

          image->data[row][col] = image->data[swap_row][swap_col];

          image->data[swap_row][swap_col] = swap;

        }

      } break;

    case 2:

      printf("Decrypt ");

      for(row = header->h-1; row >= 0; row--) {

        for(; col >= 0; col--) {

          int swap_row = p_rand(row*row) % header->h;

          int swap_col = p_rand(col*col) % header->w;

          pixel_t swap = image->data[row][col];

          image->data[row][col] = image->data[swap_row][swap_col];

          image->data[swap_row][swap_col] = swap;

        }

      } break;

    default: break;

}

for(row = 0; row < header->h; row++) {

    for(col = 0; col < header->w; col++) {

      pixel_t pix = image->data[row][col];

      fprintf(output, "%c%c%c", pix.r, pix.g, pix.b);

    }

}

/********************/

}

void sp_rand(unsigned int seed) {

P_RAND_SEED = seed;

}

/********************/

unsigned int p_rand(unsigned int init) {

return (P_RAND_SEED*init) % INT_MAX;

}

/********************/

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#ifndef CRYPTO_H

#define CRYPTO_H value

#include "stdio.h"

#include "stdlib.h"

#include "limits.h"

#include "stdbool.h"

extern int P_RAND_SEED;

typedef struct header_t {

char* type;

int w, h, cs;

} header_t;

typedef struct pixel_t {

unsigned char r,g,b;

} pixel_t;

typedef struct img_t {

pixel_t** data;

} img_t;

void read_header(FILE* in_img, header_t* header);

void read_image(FILE* in_img, img_t* image, header_t* header);

void read_seed(FILE* seed_file, int* seed);

void sym_crypt(FILE* out_img, header_t* header, img_t* image, int mode);

// random number generator //

void sp_rand(unsigned int seed);

unsigned int p_rand(unsigned int init);

#endif

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key: 22695477

secret.ppm

Explanation / Answer


#include "crypto.h"

int P_RandSeed = 1;

void read_header(FILE* input_Image, header_t* header) {

header->type = malloc(sizeof(char)*3);

fscanf(input_Image, "%s ", header->type);

fscanf(input_Image, "%d %d ", &header->w, &header->h);

fscanf(input_Image, "%d ", &header->cs);

printf("Header: %s %d %d %d ", header->type, header->w, header->h, header->cs);

}


void read_image(FILE* inputs, img_t* images, header_t* header) {

int rows, cols;

images->data = malloc(sizeof(pixel_t*) * header->h);

for(rows = 0; rows < header->h; rows++) {

images->data[rows] = malloc(sizeof(pixel_t) * header->w * 3);

for(; cols < header->w; cols++) {

pixel_t pix;

fscanf(inputs, "%c%c%c", &pix.r, &pix.g, &pix.b);


images->data[rows][cols] = pix;

}

}

}

void read_seed(FILE* seedFIle, int* seeds) {

fscanf(seedFIle, "%d", seeds);

}


void sym_crypt(FILE* output, header_t* header, img_t* images, int modee) {


fprintf(output, "%s %d %d %d ", header->type, header->w, header->h, header->cs);


int rows, cols;

switch (modee) {

case 1:

printf("Encrypt " );

for(rows = 0; rows < header->h; rows++) {

for(cols = 0; cols < header->w; cols++) {

int swap_row = p_rand(rows*rows) % header->h;

int swap_col = p_rand(cols*cols) % header->w;

pixel_t swap = images->data[rows][cols];

images->data[rows][cols] = images->data[swap_row][swap_col];

images->data[swap_row][swap_col] = swap;

}

} break;

case 2:

printf("Decrypt ");

for(rows = header->h-1; rows >= 0; rows--) {

for(; cols >= 0; cols--) {

int swap_row = p_rand(rows*rows) % header->h;

int swap_col = p_rand(cols*cols) % header->w;

pixel_t swap = images->data[rows][cols];

images->data[rows][cols] = images->data[swap_row][swap_col];

images->data[swap_row][swap_col] = swap;

}

} break;

default: break;

}

for(rows = 0; rows < header->h; rows++) {

for(cols = 0; cols < header->w; cols++) {

pixel_t pixl = images->data[rows][cols];

fprintf(output, "%c%c%c", pixl.r, pixl.g, pixl.b);

}

}


}

void sp_rand(unsigned int seeds) {

P_RAND_SEED = seeds;

}

/********************/

unsigned int p_rand(unsigned int init) {

return (P_RAND_SEED*init) % INT_MAX;

}

/********************/

//lab4.c

#include "stdio.h"

#include "stdlib.h"

#include "crypto.h"

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {

FILE* imageFIle = fopen(argv[1], "r");

FILE* keyFile = fopen(argv[2], "r");

FILE* outImage = fopen(argv[3], "w");

// Read images

header_t header;

img_t imgs;

// read_header(imageFIle, header);
read_header(imageFIle, &header);

read_image(imageFIle, &imgs, &header);

// Read secret key

int seeds;

read_seed(keyFile, &seeds);

sp_rand(seeds);

printf("Encrypt[1] or Decrypt[2]? ");

int choice;

while(true) {

scanf("%d",&choice);

if(choice == 1 || choice == 2) {

sym_crypt(outImage, &header, &imgs, choice);

break;

} else {

printf("Please enter 1 or 2 ");

}

}

/********************/

fclose(imageFIle);

fclose(keyFile);

fclose(outImage);

return 0;

}

/*******************************************/

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#ifndef CRYPTO_H

#define CRYPTO_H value

#include "stdio.h"

#include "stdlib.h"

#include "limits.h"

#include "stdbool.h"

extern int P_RAND_SEED;

typedef struct header_t {

char* type;

int w, h, cs;

} header_t;

typedef struct pixel_t {

unsigned char r,g,b;

} pixel_t;

typedef struct img_t {

pixel_t** data;

} img_t;

void read_header(FILE* input_Image, header_t* header);

void read_image(FILE* input_Image, img_t* images, header_t* header);

void read_seed(FILE* seedFIle, int* seeds);

void sym_crypt(FILE* out_img, header_t* header, img_t* images, int modee);

// random number generator //

void sp_rand(unsigned int seeds);

unsigned int p_rand(unsigned int init);

#endif