Practice Concepts Review Refer to RIGURED s to answer the questions that follow.

Question

Practice Concepts Review Refer to RIGURED s to answer the questions that follow. FIGURE D-26 1. Which item represents the element border? 2. Which item represents the element content? 3. Which item represents the element width 4. Which item represents the element padding? 5. Which item represents the element margin? Match each term with the statement that best describes it, 6. relative positioning 7. absolute positioning 8. fixed positioning 9. lorem ipsum a. a new level of content displayed on top of the normal flow b. effect in which an element remains in the same position in window whille a user scrolls the remaining page content browser in the c. standard filler text used for print layouts d. lets you make adjustments to the default position of an element 10. layer preserving the space allotted to the element in the normal flonts to flow takes an element out of the normal flow and allows other eleme into the space it would have occupied e. 102 Laying Out Elements With CSS

Explanation / Answer

1. d repersents the border

2. b represents the element content

3. a represents the element width

4. e represents the padding

5. c represents the margin

Padding is the space around an element's content whereas margin is the space between the adjacent elements. Padding and margin are separated by border in the given image.

6. e => The element is positioned relative to its normal position

7. d => the element is positioned absolutely to its first positioned parent.

8. b => As clear from the name, fixed positioning means that element would stay on the same position

9. c => Lorem ipsum is the standard text used for print layouts

10. a => The z-index property is used along with the position property to create an effect of layers.

11. clear property can be used with a value of both to center the content.

12. position gives more control over the exact location of an element whereas for float you can only specify left, right or center like this. So, position is the right answer.

13. z-index is used to define this order of positioned element. An element with greater stack order is always in front of an element with a lower stack order.

14. margin space is outside the box of the element so it is not affected by the background color.

15. option d => The correct order is top right bottom left; in case left is not mentioned than it takes the value of right

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