Hello, what is wrong with my add method? the bolded parts are not working public
ID: 3809313 • Letter: H
Question
Hello, what is wrong with my add method? the bolded parts are not working
public class MyOrderedLinkedList<E> extends MyAbstractList<E> {
private Node<E> head, tail;
/**
* Create a default list
*/
public MyOrderedLinkedList() {
}
/**
* Create a list from an array of objects
*/
public MyOrderedLinkedList(E[] objects) {
super(objects);
}
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
/**
* Add a new element to the list in order.
*/
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
public void add(E e) {
Node newNode = new Node(e);// Create a new node
if (head == null || tail == null) { // the new node is the only node in list
newNode.next = head; // link the new node with the head
head = newNode; // head points to the new node
if (tail == null) {
tail = head;
}
} else if (e >= tail.element) { // new node is greater then tail
tail.next = newNode; // Link the new with the last node
tail = tail.next; // tail now points to the last node
} else if (e <= head.element) { // new node is smaller then head
newNode.next = head; // link the new node with the head
head = newNode; // head points to the new node
} else {
Node current = head;
for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++) {
if (current.element >= e) {
break;
}
current = current.next;
}
Node temp = current.next;
current.next = new Node(e);
(current.next).next = temp;
}
size++; // Increase size
}
/**
* Return the head element in the list
*/
public E getFirst() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
} else {
return head.element;
}
}
/**Return the last element in the list*/
public E getLast() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
} else {
return tail.element;
}
}
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
/**Must be rewritten to add a new element to the list in order.*/
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
public void addFirst(E e) {
Node<E> newNode = new Node<E>(e); // Create a new node
newNode.next = head; // link the new node with the head
head = newNode; // head points to the new node
size++; // Increase list size
if (tail == null) // the new node is the only node in list
{
tail = head;
}
}
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
/**Must be rewritten to add a new element to the list in order.*/
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
public void addLast(E e) {
Node<E> newNode = new Node<E>(e); // Create a new for element e
if (tail == null) {
head = tail = newNode; // The new node is the only node in list
} else {
tail.next = newNode; // Link the new with the last node
tail = tail.next; // tail now points to the last node
}
size++; // Increase size
}
@Override
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
/**
* Must be rewritten to add a new element to the list in order.
*/
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
public void add(int index, E e) {
if (index == 0) {
addFirst(e);
} else if (index >= size) {
addLast(e);
} else {
Node<E> current = head;
for (int i = 1; i < index; i++) {
current = current.next;
}
Node<E> temp = current.next;
current.next = new Node<E>(e);
(current.next).next = temp;
size++;
}
}
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
/**Must be rewritten to do nothing and return null.*/
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
public E removeFirst() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
} else {
Node<E> temp = head;
head = head.next;
size--;
if (head == null) {
tail = null;
}
return temp.element;
}
}
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
/**Must be rewritten to do nothing and return null.*/
// **************************************************************
// **************************************************************
public E removeLast() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
} else if (size == 1) {
Node<E> temp = head;
head = tail = null;
size = 0;
return temp.element;
} else {
Node<E> current = head;
for (int i = 0; i < size - 2; i++) {
current = current.next;
}
Node<E> temp = tail;
tail = current;
tail.next = null;
size--;
return temp.element;
}
}
@Override
/**
* Remove the element at the specified position in this list. Return the
* element that was removed from the list.
*/
public E remove(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
return null;
} else if (index == 0) {
return removeFirst();
} else if (index == size - 1) {
return removeLast();
} else {
Node<E> previous = head;
for (int i = 1; i < index; i++) {
previous = previous.next;
}
Node<E> current = previous.next;
previous.next = current.next;
size--;
return current.element;
}
}
@Override
/**
* Override toString() to return elements in the list
*/
public String toString() {
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder("[");
Node<E> current = head;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
result.append(current.element);
current = current.next;
if (current != null) {
result.append(", "); // Separate two elements with a comma
} else {
result.append("]"); // Insert the closing ] in the string
}
}
return result.toString();
}
@Override
/**
* Clear the list
*/
public void clear() {
size = 0;
head = tail = null;
}
@Override
/**
* Return true if this list contains the element e
*/
public boolean contains(E e) {
if (size == 0) {
return false;
} else {
Node<E> current = head;
while (current != null) {
if (current.element == e) {
return true;
}
current = current.next;
}
}
return false;
}
@Override
/**
* Return the element at the specified index
*/
public E get(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
return null; // Out of range
} else if (index == 0) {
return getFirst();
} else if (index == size - 1) {
return getLast();
} else {
Node<E> current = head.next;
for (int i = 1; i < index; i++) {
current = current.next;
}
return current.element;
}
}
@Override
/**
* Return the index of the head matching element in this list. Return -1
* if no match.
*/
public int indexOf(E e) {
if (head.element == e) {
return 0;
} else if (tail.element == e) {
return size - 1;
} else {
Node<E> current = head.next;
int index = 1;
while (current != null) {
if (current.element == e) {
return index;
}
current = current.next;
index++;
}
}
return -1;
}
@Override
/**
* Return the index of the last matching element in this list. Return -1
* if no match.
*/
public int lastIndexOf(E e) {
int index = -1;
Node<E> current = head;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (current.element == e) {
index = i;
}
current = current.next;
}
return index;
}
@Override
/**
* Replace the element at the specified position in this list with the
* specified element.
*/
public E set(int index, E e) {
if (index < 0 || index > size - 1) {
return null;
} else {
Node<E> current = head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
current = current.next;
}
current.element = e;
return current.element;
}
}
@Override
/**
* Override iterator() defined in Iterable
*/
public java.util.Iterator<E> iterator() {
return new LinkedListIterator();
}
private void checkIndex(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index: " + index + ", Size: " + size);
}
}
private class LinkedListIterator
implements java.util.Iterator<E> {
private Node<E> current = head;// Current index
private Node<E> previous = null;
private Node<E> previous2 = null;
private boolean removeCalled = false;
@Override
public boolean hasNext() {
return (current != null);
}
@Override
public E next() {
E e = current.element;
previous2 = previous;
previous = current;
current = current.next;
removeCalled = false;
return e;
}
@Override
public void remove() {
}
} // end of LinkedListIterator
private static class Node<E> {
E element;
Node<E> next;
public Node(E element) {
this.element = element;
}
} // end of Node
}
Explanation / Answer
Try This, It should work, Make sure you increase the Size
public void add(E e) {
Node current;
final Node new_node = new Node(e);
if (head.element == null || head.element.compareTo(new_node.element)>=0)
{
if(head.element == null)
head = null;
new_node.next = head;
head = new_node;
}
else {
current = head;
while (current.next != null &&
current.next.element.compareTo(new_node.element) < 0)
current = current.next;
new_node.next = current.next;
current.next = new_node;
}
++size;
}
The problem in your code is E is an object and u cannot use >, >= , <= . You have to use CompareTo and make sure AbstractList extends Comparable
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