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The DPU_USER table stores information about DPU user accounts. DPU_USER( DPU_ID

ID: 3839912 • Letter: T

Question

The DPU_USER table stores information about DPU user accounts.

DPU_USER(

      DPU_ID,

      PASSWORD,

      LAST_SUCCESSFUL_LOGIN_TIME,

      LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME,

      FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT,

      IS_LOCKED_OUT,

      LAST_LOCKED_OUT_TIME,

      LAST_PASSWORD_CHANGED_TIME);

DPU_ID:                            Primary Key

FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT:        the number of consecutive failed password attempts

IS_LOCKED_OUT:                    'Y' – the account is locked out

                                                            'N' – the account is not locked out

Create and populate the DPU_USER table as described below.

CREATE TABLE DPU_USER

( DPU_ID                           NUMBER PRIMARY KEY,

PASSWORD                         VARCHAR2(30) NOT NULL,

LAST_SUCCESSFUL_LOGIN_TIME      DATE,

LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME          DATE,

FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT   NUMBER,

IS_LOCKED_OUT                   CHAR NOT NULL

                     CONSTRAINT CK_DPU_USER CHECK (IS_LOCKED_OUT IN ('Y','N')),

LAST_LOCKED_OUT_TIME            DATE,

  LAST_PASSWORD_CHANGED_TIME      DATE);

/

INSERT INTO DPU_USER

       VALUES(82001, '99CpsBTKpN1',TO_DATE('02-APR-2015 14:05:08', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),

              NULL, 0, 'N', NULL, TO_DATE('02-DEC-2014 13:05:08', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'));

INSERT INTO DPU_USER

       VALUES(82002, 'ZWNWnQJT901', TO_DATE('02-DEC-2014 16:15:01', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),

              NULL, 0, 'N', NULL, TO_DATE('02-NOV-2014 11:11:18', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'));

INSERT INTO DPU_USER

       VALUES(82003, 'gc88Wmvpx81', TO_DATE('01-APR-2015 19:15:08', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),

              TO_DATE('05-MAY-2015 21:45:18', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'), 1, 'N', NULL, TO_DATE('30-JAN-2015 23:01:01', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'));

INSERT INTO DPU_USER

       VALUES(82004, 'KcxweSYg5551', TO_DATE('03-JAN-2015 14:12:33', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),

              TO_DATE('06-MAY-2015 09:12:22', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'), 5, 'Y', TO_DATE('06-MAY-2015 09:12:22', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'), NULL);

INSERT INTO DPU_USER

       VALUES(82005, 'CDYe44BBXd11', TO_DATE('22-MAR-2015 05:22:18', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),

              NULL, 0, 'N', NULL, NULL);

INSERT INTO DPU_USER

       VALUES(82006, 'vhSDHMDg6661', TO_DATE('07-FEB-2015 04:00:08', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'),

              NULL, 0, 'N', NULL, TO_DATE('01-FEB-2015 04:35:01', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS'));

COMMIT;

1)

Based on the DPU_USER table created in (1), create a procedure for validating user login.

The procedure header is

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE check_dpu_user_login

(    

      in_dpu_id         NUMBER,

      in_password       VARCHAR2,

    out_code          OUT VARCHAR2

)

(You cannot change the procedure header. You will get a zero point if a different procedure header is used. Submitting more than one procedure will receive 0 points. No DBMS_OUTPUT statement is needed in the procedure.)

An account will be locked after 5 consecutive failed login attempts.

A password is case-sensitive.

The logical steps are as follows;

The value of in_dpu_id is not in the DPU_ID column of the DPU_USER table.

You assign 'err1' to the out_code parameter.

The value of in_dpu_id is in the DPU_ID column of the DPU_USER table, but the corresponding account is locked out (IS_LOCKED_OUT = 'Y').

You assign 'err2' to the out_code parameter.

The value of in_dpu_id is in the DPU_ID column of the DPU_USER table and the value of in_password matches the corresponding password in the table. The corresponding row in the DPU_USER table will be updated:

LAST_SUCCESSFUL_LOGIN_TIME <== SYSDATE

FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT <== 0

LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME <== NULL

You assign 'ok' to the out_code parameter.

The value of in_dpu_id is in the DPU_ID column of the DPU_USER table, but the value of in_password does not match the corresponding password in the table. You update the corresponding row in the DPU_USER table and the out_code parameter:

FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT <==

           FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT + 1

LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME <== SYSDATE

Case 1: FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT != 5

You assign 'err3' to the out_code parameter.

Case 2: FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT = 5

IS_LOCKED_OUT <== 'Y'

LAST_LOCKED_OUT_TIME <== SYSDATE

You assign 'err4' to the out_code parameter.

Hints: UPDATE DPU_USER SET …… WHERE DPU_ID = in_dpu_id;

      out_code := ……;

You need to test your procedure with different parameters in a PL/SQL block.  

Explanation / Answer

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE check_dpu_user_login(in_dpu_id NUMBER, in_password VARCHAR2, out_code OUT VARCHAR2)
IS
is_present number(1);
is_locked char(1);
   pass DPU_USER.PASSWORD%TYPE;
   failed_count DPU_USER.FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT%TYPE;
BEGIN

select count(*) into is_present from DPU_USER where DPU_ID = in_dpu_id;

if is_present = 0 then
out_code := 'err1';
return;
end if;

   select IS_LOCKED_OUT,PASSWORD,FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT into is_locked,pass,failed_count from DPU_USER where DPU_ID = in_dpu_id;
  
   if is_locked = 'Y' or is_locked = 'y' then
   out_code := 'err2';
       return;
   end if;

if pass != in_password then
  
   failed_count := failed_count + 1;
      
       if failed_count = 5 then
       UPDATE DPU_USER
       set FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT = failed_count,
       LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME = sysdate,
           IS_LOCKED_OUT = 'Y',
           LAST_LOCKED_OUT_TIME = sysdate;
          
           out_code := 'err4';
  
           commit;
           return;
          
       else
UPDATE DPU_USER
       set FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT = failed_count,
       LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME = sysdate;
          
           out_code := 'err3';
          
           commit;
           return;
       end if;
      
   else
  
   UPDATE DPU_USER
       set LAST_SUCCESSFUL_LOGIN_TIME = sysdate,
       FAILED_PASSWORD_ATTEMPT_COUNT = 0,
       LAST_FAILED_LOGIN_TIME = sysdate;
      
       commit;
   end if;  
END;
/

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