1. Describe specific business application examples for each of the following thr
ID: 3875215 • Letter: 1
Question
1. Describe specific business application examples for each of the following three network types: client/server, P2P, Cloud. For EACH network type write at least one paragraph with 5 or more sentences.
2. Imagine participating in a video conferencing session between your home computer and a friend of yours who lives in another country. Describe in detail 4 different IP network segments that your connection traverses. Write 4 separate paragraphs - one for each network segment - with at least 3 sentences in each paragraph.
3. DHCP and Static IPs. Write one paragraph, with at least 5 sentences, for EACH of the following items:
Explain in detail a real world scenario where DHCP services are preferred.
Explain in detail a real world scenario where Static IP services are preferred.
Explanation / Answer
1.
Client/Server network:
Client- server technology is developed from various factors. The continuous increase of cost of maintaining mainframe and midrange host machines are the real factor. Those are the part of technological change that made client-server technology the most promising one. A server computer contains large amounts of memory and disk space, while client computers features graphic user interface to support the display of data stored on server. There are many different types of client/server software however their basic architecture remains the same. Among a number of applications let us look after VIP Task manager. This application follows Client-server architecture for group task management and collaboration. It uses Firebird database that allows any system to function both as Client and server. We can install server or client -server part on your server computer or any PC in the office to keep the common database with company tasks there, while other computers require client installation only.
P2P:
The Web revolution, peer-to-peer networks evolved and currently have a number of different usages – instant messaging, file sharing, etc. Some other innovatory ideas are still in research. People want to use peer-to-peer in many different applications including e-commerce, education, collaborative work, search, file storage, high performance computing. When a user wishes to download a file from a website, submit a HTTP GET request. This request for the file uses a single TCP socket, and communicates with a single server which transfers the entire file. By contrast, a P2P protocol creates TCP connections with multiple hosts and makes many small data requests to each. The P2P client then combines the chunks to recreate the file. A single file host will usually have limited upload capacity, but connecting to many servers simultaneously allows for higher file transfers, and disperses the costs associated with data transfers amongst many peers. Moreover, a client mid-way through downloading the file also acts as a server, hosting the bits to others which they have already downloaded. BIT TORRENT is one of the most popular P2P file sharing application used on the internet.
CLOUD:
The use of cloud computing is not limited to personal emails or storage. These scalable solutions have become the medium of choice for development, testing and deployment of software as well. The examples of cloud computing are everywhere from the messaging apps to audio and video streaming services. There are a huge number of business application present those are using Cloud computing. Here we are looking after CHATBOTS. The developed computing power and capacity of the cloud enable to store information about user’s choice. This is used by providing customized solutions, messages and products based behavior of user. Siri, Alexa and Google Assistant all are cloud-based natural-language intelligent bots. These chatbots influence the computing capabilities of the cloud to provide personalized context-relevant customer experiences.
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