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package unl.cse.library; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundExcepti

ID: 3883630 • Letter: P

Question

package unl.cse.library;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class LibraryDemo {

private final Library lib;

public LibraryDemo() {

this.lib = new Library();

loadFile();

}

  

private void loadFile() {

Scanner s = null;

try {

s = new Scanner(new File("data/books.txt"));

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

while(s.hasNext()) {

String line = s.nextLine();

String tokens[] = line.split(",");

String title = tokens[0];

String auth[] = tokens[1].split(" ");

Author author = new Author();

author.firstName = auth[0];

author.lastName = auth[1];

String isbn = tokens[2];

String publishDate = tokens[3];

Book b = new Book();

b.setTitle(title);

b.setAuthor(author);

b.setISBN(isbn);

b.setPublishDate(publishDate);

lib.addBook(b);

}

}

/**

* Method that searches for a book.

*/

private void searchBookInterface() {

System.out.println("Please enter a Search Option: (1) Search By Title (2) Search By Author (3) Keyword Search");

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

int userChoice = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter your search term: ");

String query = scanner.next();

  

switch (userChoice) {

case 1:

printBooks(this.lib.titleSearch(query));

break;

case 2:

printBooks(this.lib.authorSearch(query));

break;

case 3:

printBooks(this.lib.keywordSearch(query));

break;

default:

break;

}

return;

}

  

private void printBooks(List<Book> books) {

System.out.print(" ");

System.out.println(String.format("%-50s %-20s %-15s", "TITLE", "AUTHOR", "ISBN"));

for (Book b : books) {

String formattedAuthor = null;

if(b.getAuthor() != null)

formattedAuthor = b.getAuthor().lastName + ", " + b.getAuthor().lastName;

String line = String.format("%-50s %-20s %-15s", b.getTitle(), formattedAuthor, b.getISBN());

System.out.println(line);

}

System.out.print(" ");

}

/**

* Method that adds a book.

*/

private void addBookInterface() {

//change this function

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Please enter the details of the book you want to add to the library");

System.out.println("Enter the title of the book: ");

String title = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the first name of the author: ");

String firstName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the last name of the author: ");

String lastName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the ISBN of the book: ");

String isbn = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the publication date (YYYY-MM-DD)");

String publishDate = scanner.nextLine();

Author author = new Author();

author.firstName = firstName;

author.lastName = lastName;

Book b = new Book();

b.setTitle(title);

b.setAuthor(author);

b.setISBN(isbn);

b.setPublishDate(publishDate);

this.lib.addBook(b);

return;

}

/**

* Method that acts as the interface to the library software.

*/

public void libraryInterface() {

int userChoice = 0;

while (userChoice != 4) {

System.out.println("Welcome to the Arcadia Library.");

System.out.print("Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:");

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

userChoice = scanner.nextInt();

switch (userChoice) {

case 1:

this.addBookInterface();

break;

case 2:

this.searchBookInterface();

break;

case 3:

printBooks(this.lib.getCollection());

break;

default:

break;

}

}//end of while

System.out.println("Thank You for Using Arcadia Library !");

return;

}

/**

* Main method

* @param args the command line arguments

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

LibraryDemo demo = new LibraryDemo();

demo.libraryInterface();

}

}

package unl.cse.library;

import org.joda.time.DateTime;

public class Book {

private String title;

private String isbn;

private Author author;

private DateTime publishDate;

/**

   * Getter method for author

   * @return

   */

public Author getAuthor() {

return null;

}

/**

   * Setter method for authors

   * @param author

   */

public void setAuthor(Author author) {

this.author = author;

}

/**

   * Getter method for call number.

   * @return

   */

public String getISBN() {

return null;

}

/**

   * Setter method for call number.

   * @param callNumber

   */

public void setISBN(String isbn) {

this.isbn = isbn;

}

/**

   * Getter method for title

   * @return

   */

public String getTitle() {

return null;

}

/**

   * Setter method for title

   * @param title

   */

public void setTitle(String title) {

this.title = title;

}

public String getPublishDate() {

   return this.publishDate.toString("YYYY");

}

  

public void setPublishDate(String date) {

   this.publishDate = DateTime.parse(date);

}

  

}

Activity 1: Constructors Instructions Run the library program to familiarize yourself with its functionality. Note that printing the collection is not fully operational Complete each of the accessor (getter) methods in the Book class; Good Practice Tip: always use this keyword to disambiguate the scope of variables and prevent potential problems when subclassing Observe that the Book class does not have a constructor defined. Examine the addBook code and determine how it is possible to create instances of the Book class without a constructor. 1. 2. 3. Lab Handout: Classes, Visibility, & Constructors Modify the Book class by adding and implementing the following constructor: public Book (String title, Author author, String isbn, String publishDate) ( > Adding this constructor will cause syntax errors in other parts of the program. Think about why and then fix these problems by modifying the code appropriately. 4. 5.

Explanation / Answer

/****************************LibraryDemo.java************************************/

package unl.cse.library;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Scanner;

import org.joda.time.DateTime;

import org.joda.time.Period;

public class LibraryDemo {

private final Library lib;

public LibraryDemo() {

this.lib = new Library();

loadFile();

}

private void loadFile() {

Scanner s = null;

try {

s = new Scanner(new File("book.txt"));

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

while (s.hasNext()) {

String line = s.nextLine();

String tokens[] = line.split(",");

String title = tokens[0];

String auth[] = tokens[1].split(" ");

Author author = new Author();

author.setFirstName(auth[0]);

author.setLastName(auth[1]);

String isbn = tokens[2];

String publishDate = tokens[3];

Book b = new Book();

b.setTitle(title);

b.setAuthor(author);

b.setISBN(isbn);

b.setPublishDate(publishDate);

lib.addBook(b,false);

}

}

/**

* Method that searches for a book.

*/

private void searchBookInterface() {

System.out

.println("Please enter a Search Option: (1) Search By Title (2) Search By Author (3) Keyword Search");

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

int userChoice = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter your search term: ");

scanner.nextLine();

String query = scanner.nextLine();

switch (userChoice) {

case 1:

printBooks(this.lib.titleSearch(query));

break;

case 2:

printBooks(this.lib.authorSearch(query));

break;

case 3:

printBooks(this.lib.keywordSearch(query));

break;

default:

break;

}

return;

}

private void printBooks(List<Book> books) {

System.out.print(" ");

System.out.println(String.format("%-50s %-20s %-15s %-20s %-15s", "TITLE", "AUTHOR", "ISBN","Publication Year","Age"));

for (Book b : books) {

String formattedAuthor = null;

int years = new Period(new DateTime(b.getPublishDate()),DateTime.now()).getYears();

if (b.getAuthor() != null)

formattedAuthor = b.getAuthor().getFirstName() + ", " + b.getAuthor().getLastName();

String line = String.format("%-50s %-20s %-15s %-20s %-15s", b.getTitle(), formattedAuthor, b.getISBN(),b.getPublishDate(),years);

System.out.println(line);

}

System.out.print(" ");

}

/**

* Method that adds a book.

*/

private void addBookInterface() {

// change this function

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Please enter the details of the book you want to add to the library");

System.out.println("Enter the title of the book: ");

String title = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the first name of the author: ");

String firstName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the last name of the author: ");

String lastName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the ISBN of the book: ");

String isbn = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the publication date (YYYY-MM-DD)");

String publishDate = scanner.nextLine();

Author author = new Author();

author.setFirstName(firstName);

author.setLastName(lastName);

Book b = new Book();

b.setTitle(title);

b.setAuthor(author);

b.setISBN(isbn);

b.setPublishDate(publishDate);

this.lib.addBook(b,true);

return;

}

/**

* Method that acts as the interface to the library software.

*/

public void libraryInterface() {

int userChoice = 0;

while (userChoice != 4) {

System.out.println("Welcome to the Arcadia Library.");

System.out.print("Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:");

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

userChoice = scanner.nextInt();

switch (userChoice) {

case 1:

this.addBookInterface();

break;

case 2:

this.searchBookInterface();

break;

case 3:

printBooks(this.lib.getCollection());

break;

default:

break;

}

} // end of while

System.out.println("Thank You for Using Arcadia Library !");

return;

}

/**

* Main method

*

* @param args

* the command line arguments

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

LibraryDemo demo = new LibraryDemo();

demo.libraryInterface();

}

}

/***************************************Library.java*****************************/

package unl.cse.library;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;

/**

* The Class Library.

*/

public class Library {

private List<Book> bookList = new ArrayList<>();

/**

* Adds the book.

*

* @param b

* the b

*/

public void addBook(Book b, boolean flag) {

bookList.add(b);

if (flag) {

try (FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter("book.txt", flag)) {

String content = buildWriteContent(b);

fileWriter.write(content);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

private String buildWriteContent(Book b) {

return b.getTitle() + "," + b.getAuthor().getFirstName() + " " + b.getAuthor().getLastName() + "," + b.getISBN()

+ "," + b.getPublishDate();

}

public List<Book> titleSearch(String query) {

List<Book> result = new ArrayList<>();

Iterator<Book> iterator = bookList.iterator();

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

Book book = iterator.next();

String title = book.getTitle();

if (title.equals(query.trim())) {

result.add(book);

}

}

return result;

}

public List<Book> authorSearch(String query) {

List<Book> result = new ArrayList<>();

Iterator<Book> iterator = bookList.iterator();

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

Book book = iterator.next();

String name = book.getAuthor().getFirstName() + " " + book.getAuthor().getLastName();

if (name.equals(query)) {

result.add(book);

}

}

return result;

}

public List<Book> keywordSearch(String query) {

List<Book> result = new ArrayList<>();

Iterator<Book> iterator = bookList.iterator();

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

Book book = iterator.next();

String name = book.getAuthor().getFirstName() + " " + book.getAuthor().getLastName();

if (name.contains(query) || book.getTitle().contains(query) || book.getISBN().contains(query)) {

result.add(book);

}

}

return result;

}

public List<Book> getCollection() {

return this.bookList;

}

}

/***************************************Book.java*****************************/

package unl.cse.library;

import org.joda.time.DateTime;

/**

* The Class Book.

*/

public class Book {

/** The title. */

private String title;

/** The isbn. */

private String isbn;

/** The author. */

private Author author;

/** The publish date. */

private DateTime publishDate;

/**

* Getter method for author.

*

* @return the author

*/

public Author getAuthor() {

return this.author;

}

/**

* Setter method for authors.

*

* @param author the new author

*/

public void setAuthor(Author author) {

this.author = author;

}

/**

* Getter method for call number.

*

* @return the isbn

*/

public String getISBN() {

return this.isbn;

}

/**

* Setter method for call number.

*

* @param isbn the new isbn

*/

public void setISBN(String isbn) {

this.isbn = isbn;

}

/**

* Getter method for title.

*

* @return the title

*/

public String getTitle() {

return this.title;

}

/**

* Setter method for title.

*

* @param title the new title

*/

public void setTitle(String title) {

this.title = title;

}

/**

* Gets the publish date.

*

* @return the publish date

*/

public String getPublishDate() {

return this.publishDate.toString("YYYY");

}

/**

* Sets the publish date.

*

* @param date the new publish date

*/

public void setPublishDate(String date) {

this.publishDate = DateTime.parse(date);

}

/**

* Gets the isbn.

*

* @return the isbn

*/

public String getIsbn() {

return isbn;

}

/**

* Sets the isbn.

*

* @param isbn the isbn to set

*/

public void setIsbn(String isbn) {

this.isbn = isbn;

}

/**

* Sets the publish date.

*

* @param publishDate the publishDate to set

*/

public void setPublishDate(DateTime publishDate) {

this.publishDate = publishDate;

}

}

/****************************************output***************************************/

Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:2
Please enter a Search Option:
(1) Search By Title (2) Search By Author (3) Keyword Search
1
Enter your search term: War and Peace

TITLE AUTHOR ISBN Publication Year Age
War and Peace Leo, Tolstoy 978-0199232765 1869 148


Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:3

TITLE AUTHOR ISBN Publication Year Age
War and Peace Leo, Tolstoy 978-0199232765 1869 148
Data Structures & Problem Solving Using Java Mark, Weiss 0-321-54140-5 2011 6
The Naked & The Dead Norman, Mailer 978-0312265052 1948 69   
Barbary Shore Norman, Mailer 0375700390 1951 66   
Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications Kenneth, Rosen 9780073229720 1998 19   
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark, Twain 9780143039563 1876 141
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark, Twain 1885 132
American Gods Neil, Gaiman 0-380-97365-0 2002 15   
The Colour of Magic Terry, Pratchett 0-86140-324-X 1983 34   
Mort Terry, Pratchett 0-575-04171-4 1987 30   


Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:2
Please enter a Search Option:
(1) Search By Title (2) Search By Author (3) Keyword Search
2
Enter your search term: Mark Twain

TITLE AUTHOR ISBN Publication Year Age
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark, Twain 9780143039563 1876 141
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark, Twain 1885 132


Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:2
Please enter a Search Option:
(1) Search By Title (2) Search By Author (3) Keyword Search
3
Enter your search term: Adventures

TITLE AUTHOR ISBN Publication Year Age
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark, Twain 9780143039563 1876 141
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark, Twain 1885 132


Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:1
Please enter the details of the book you want to add to the library
Enter the title of the book:
Head First Java
Enter the first name of the author:
Bert
Enter the last name of the author:
Bates
Enter the ISBN of the book:
ISBN-9788173666025
Enter the publication date (YYYY-MM-DD)
2003
Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:3

TITLE AUTHOR ISBN Publication Year Age
War and Peace Leo, Tolstoy 978-0199232765 1869 148
Data Structures & Problem Solving Using Java Mark, Weiss 0-321-54140-5 2011 6
The Naked & The Dead Norman, Mailer 978-0312265052 1948 69   
Barbary Shore Norman, Mailer 0375700390 1951 66   
Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications Kenneth, Rosen 9780073229720 1998 19   
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark, Twain 9780143039563 1876 141
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark, Twain 1885 132
American Gods Neil, Gaiman 0-380-97365-0 2002 15   
The Colour of Magic Terry, Pratchett 0-86140-324-X 1983 34   
Mort Terry, Pratchett 0-575-04171-4 1987 30   
Head First Java Bert, Bates ISBN-9788173666025 2003 14   


Welcome to the Arcadia Library.
Please enter a choice: (1) Add a book, (2) Find a book, (3) Print Collection (4) Exit:4
Thank You for Using Arcadia Library !

/***************************************book.txt***********************************/

War and Peace,Leo Tolstoy,978-0199232765,1869
Data Structures & Problem Solving Using Java,Mark Weiss,0-321-54140-5,2011-03-10
The Naked & The Dead,Norman Mailer,978-0312265052,1948
Barbary Shore,Norman Mailer,0375700390,1951
Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications,Kenneth Rosen,9780073229720,1998-12-11
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,Mark Twain,9780143039563,1876
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,Mark Twain,,1885
American Gods,Neil Gaiman,0-380-97365-0,2002-04-30
The Colour of Magic,Terry Pratchett,0-86140-324-X,1983
Mort,Terry Pratchett,0-575-04171-4,1987
Head First Java,Bert Bates,ISBN-9788173666025,2003

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