2. The Bijou Theater shows vintage movies. Customers arrive at the theater line
ID: 389764 • Letter: 2
Question
2. The Bijou Theater shows vintage movies. Customers arrive at the theater line at the rate of 100 per hour. The ticket seller averages 30 seconds per customer, which includes placing validation stamps on customers’ parking lot receipts and punching their frequent watcher cards. (Because of these added services, many customers don’t get in until after the feature has started.) (USE MODEL 1)
a. What is the average customer time in the system?
b. What would be the effect on customer time in the system of having a second ticket taker doing nothing but validations and card punching, thereby cutting the average service time to 20 seconds?
c. Would system waiting time be less than you found in ( b) if a second window was opened with each server doing all three tasks?
Explanation / Answer
A. Service rate = 60*60 / 30 = 120 per hour = u
Lambda = 100 per hour
Average customer time in the system = 1 / (u - lambda)
= 1 / (120 - 100) = 0.5 hour or 3 minutes.
B. u(new) = 60*60 / 20 = 180 per hour
Average time = 1 / (180 - 100)
= 0.0125 hour or 0.75 minutes.
C. For n = 2
P = lambda / u = 100 / 120 = 0.833 or 0.8 approx
From table Lq for 0.80 = 0.1523.
L = Lq + p = 0.1523 + 0.8 = 0.9523
Ws = L / lambda = 0.9523 / 100 = 0.01058 hour or 0.634 minutes
Average time will be 0.634 which is lower than found in part B.
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