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Addressing in the Internet Protocol in detail. There are two techniques to assig

ID: 3914979 • Letter: A

Question

Addressing in the Internet Protocol in detail. There are two techniques to assign IP addresses to the hosts within sub-networks, FLSM and VLSM. These techniques (together with the configuration of Cisco servers to be seen in Chapter 2), are the single most important concepts.

Below is an assignedaddress block and the maximum expected sizes for 3 subnets to be allocated within the address block (see table below). You must do the following:

Determine the Internet addresses that describe each of the 3 subnets using FLSM

Determine the Internet addresses that describe each of the 3 subnets using VLSM.

You must present the following information for each one of the 3 assigned subnets in the two scenarios (6 in total):

Network address

First usable address of the subnet

Last usable address of the subnet

Broadcast address for the subnet

Prefix length

Subnet mask

You may consult the example that is provided under this Week’s materials. Please explain any assumptions or calculations you made to arrive to your final solution.

Guidelines:

Please write your IP range and network sizes in the subject Line. Also, please present one table for FLSM and one table for VLSM using the following format.

Subnet #

Prefix Length

Subnet Mask

# Required Hosts

Max # of Hosts

Network Address

First Address

Last Address

Broadcast Address

Here is your assigned address block and subnets. Please be mindful that even though you have a large range of addresses to use (prefix length 22), you must not be wasteful and find thigh FLSM and VLSM range assignments that satisfy your requirements.

Address Block

Size of Subnet 1

Size of Subnet 2

Size of Subnet 3

172.19.108.0/22

70

120

2

Subnet #

Prefix Length

Subnet Mask

# Required Hosts

Max # of Hosts

Network Address

First Address

Last Address

Broadcast Address

Explanation / Answer

Size of Subnet 1 = 70 as 70 is the number which does not come under the power of 2^n, so 2^6 is 64 but we need 70 subnets so 2^7 can satisfy the size

Subnet #

Prefix Length

Subnet Mask

# Required Hosts

Max # of Hosts

Network Address

First Address

Last Address

Broadcast Address

172.19.108.0

29

255.255.255.248

6

768

172.19

172.19.108.1

172.19.108.6

172.19.108.7

to

172.19.111.248

29

255.255.255.248

6

768

172.19

172.19.111.249

172.19.111.254

172.19.111.255

Size of Subnet 2 = 120 as 120 is the number which does not come under the power of 2^n, so 2^6 is 64 but we need 120 subnets so 2^7 can satisfy the size

Subnet #

Prefix Length

Subnet Mask

# Required Hosts

Max # of Hosts

Network Address

First Address

Last Address

Broadcast Address

172.19.108.0

29

255.255.255.248

6

768

172.19

172.19.108.1

172.19.111.254

172.19.111.255

Size of Subnet 3 = 2 as 2 is the number which does come under the power of 2^n, so 2^1 is 2 so 2^1 can satisfy the size

Subnet #

Prefix Length

Subnet Mask

# Required Hosts

Max # of Hosts

Network Address

First Address

Last Address

Broadcast Address

172.19.108.0

23

255.255.254.0

510

1020

172.19

172.19.108.1

172.19.109.254

172.19.109.255

to

172.19.110.0

23

255.255.254.0

510

1020

172.19

172.19.110.1

172.19.111.254

172.19.111.255


Thanks

Subnet #

Prefix Length

Subnet Mask

# Required Hosts

Max # of Hosts

Network Address

First Address

Last Address

Broadcast Address

172.19.108.0

29

255.255.255.248

6

768

172.19

172.19.108.1

172.19.108.6

172.19.108.7

to

172.19.111.248

29

255.255.255.248

6

768

172.19

172.19.111.249

172.19.111.254

172.19.111.255

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