Problem 2 [20 marks] Develop a specification for two data types a. [10 marks] A

Question

Problem 2 [20 marks] Develop a specification for two data types a. [10 marks] A string of ASCII characters. b. [10 marks] A coordinate in 3-dimensional space (x.y,z). For each case, list data (properties) and operations (functions) that will be relevant to the data type. Separate those data and operations which define the data type from those which don't. E.g. For the Stack data type, it is defined by: .a sequence of data push(x) add an item pop remove an item in LIFO order, behaviour is undefined if stack empty · isEmpty()-returns true iff stack contains 0 elements Some of the extra data and operations might be: the length of the stack (number of items) size returns current length * top) - probe the topmost item

Explanation / Answer

Q1) Develop a specification for:-

a) A String of ASCII character:-

b) A coordinate in 3-Dimensional Space (x,y,z):-

Please let me know in case of any clarifications required. Thanks!

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