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Complexity (a) What is the complexity of the following function, f? You must ful

ID: 3933800 • Letter: C

Question

Complexity

(a) What is the complexity of the following function, f? You must fully justify your
answer. You may assume that the function g has a complexity of O(n).
int f(int N) {
int result, i=0;
if (N <= 0) {
result = g(N);
} else {
for (i=0; i < N; i++) {
result = result + g(result);
}
}
return result;
}

(b) Give a brief explanation why the complexity of Binary Search is O(log(N)).

(c) Consider the following statement: “A function with a complexity of O(n) will
always be faster then one with complexity O(n2)”. Is this statement true or false?
Clearly explain your answer.

Explanation / Answer

a) In the first function either it goes into if or else.. in if its O(n)-->given in else the loop runs n times so->O(n), therfore O(n) or O(n)===> O(n);

b) For a max size array n, it eliminates half of its size until 1 element is remaining means according to sizes, 1,2,,4,8,....,n/4,n/2,n, therefore 2x=n ==> x=logn

c) yes , since y=2x+3 be eq 1 with time complexity O(n) and y=x2+4x+3 be eq 2 with time complexity O(n2).. As we know that eq 1 can be solved easily and faster than compared to eq 2.. we say O(n) is faster than O(n2).

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