Chapter & lomework lomework Help Save & Exit Problem 8-3 A small producer of mac
ID: 393680 • Letter: C
Question
Chapter & lomework lomework Help Save & Exit Problem 8-3 A small producer of machine tools wants to move to a larger building, and has identfied two altematives. Location A has annual toed costs of $115,000 and variable costs of $9,000 per unit, kocation B has annual fixed costs of $315,000 and variable costs of s5,000 per unit. The finished items sell for $14,000 each a. At what volume of output would the two locations have the same total cost? Volume of output units b-1. For what range of output would location A be superior? (Enter your answer as a whole number. Do not include the indifterence spoint in your answer Range of output Oto b-2 For what range would B be superior? (Enter your answer as a whole number. Do not include the indifference point in your Range of output or more 5 6 8Explanation / Answer
Fixed cost = 115000 $; Variable cost per unit = 9000 $/unit;
x = Number of units
Location A Total costs = 115000+9000*x
Location B Total costs = 315000+5000*x
Location A Total Revenue = Location B Total Revenue = 14000*x
a) 115000+9000*x = 315000+5000*x
4000*x = 200000 => x = 50 units
The costs at both locations are equal at 50 units of output.
b) At x = 49 units, Location A costs = 115000+9000*49 = 556000 $
Location B costs = 315000+5000*51 = 560000 $
Hence Location A costs would be lesser and hence the profit would be higher for x < 50 units
Location A would be superior from range 0 to 49 units
c) At x = 51 units, Location A costs = 115000+9000*51 = 574000 $
Location B costs = 315000+5000*51 = 570000 $
Hence Location B costs would be lesser and hence the profit would be higher for x > 50 units
Location B would be superior from range 51 or more
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