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Below is the germline DNA for the kappa light-chain gene in humans. The interven

ID: 40188 • Letter: B

Question

Below is the germline DNA for the kappa light-chain gene in humans. The intervening sequence between regions is denoted by "---".

---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??|---|??V4??|---|??V5??|---|??Vn??|---//---|?J1?|---|?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

Below is the final functional kappa light-chain protein produced from this DNA in a mature B-cell.

|??V3??||?J2?||??C??|

Which of the following is the correct DNA arrangement after somatic recombination occurs in a mature B-cell?

a. ---|??V3??||?J2?||??C??|---

b. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??|---|??V4??|---|??V5??|---|??Vn??|---//---|?J1?|---|?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

c. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??||?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

d. ---|??V3??||?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

e. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??|---|?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

Which of the following is the correct pre-mRNA arrangement in a mature B-cell?

a. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??||?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

b. ---|??V3??||?J2?||??C??|---

c. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??|---|??V4??|---|??V5??|---|??Vn??|---//---|?J1?|---|?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

d. ---|??V3??|---|?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

e. ---|??V3??||?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

Which of the following is the correct mRNA arrangement in a mature B-cell? For simplicity, the polyA tail has been omitted.

a. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??|---|??V4??|---|??V5??|---|??Vn??|---//---|?J1?|---|?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

b. ---|??V3??||?J2?||??C??|---

c. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??||?J2?|---|?J3?|---|?J4?|---|?J5?|---|??C??|---

d. ---|??V3??|---|?J2?|---|??C??|---

e. ---|??V1??|---|??V2??|---|??V3??||?J2?||??C??|---

Explanation / Answer

For Rearranged DNA from germline DNA: option C is right answer

For pre-mRNA: Option E is right answer

For mature mRNA: Option B is right answer

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