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41. Microevolution is defined as: Changes in population size Changes in the freq

ID: 45565 • Letter: 4

Question

41. Microevolution is defined as:

Changes in population size

Changes in the frequency of alleles in the gene pool

Changes in the composition of the population

Emergence of new species

Changes in community size

42. A zorse is the offspring produced through interbreeding between a horse and a zebra. Zorses are often preferred for riding because of their physical shape, but they are sterile. According to Linnaean taxonomy, are zebras and horses classified in the same species?

Yes

No

Sometimes

Not enough information to determine

43. Red rose color is incompletely dominant over white rose color. If a red rose is crossed with a pink rose, what percentage of the offspring will be pink?

100

75

50

25

44. Honey bees engage in entomophily, pollination through pollen distribution, as part of the process to produce honey. What is entomophily an example of?

Ecosystem

Niche

Community

Habitat

45. The majority of climate scientists suggest that the current change in climate is caused predominantly by ________.

An enhancement of the greenhouse effect

A decreased reliance on fossil fuels for energy

A thinning of the ozone layer

A melting of the polar ice caps

An increase in solar radiation

46. Which of the following is not an expected effect of global climate change?

A rise in the sea levels

Flooding of coastal cities

Decrease in the size of glaciers and ice sheets

Increase in the size of glacier and ice sheets

More extreme weather

47. If a wolf eats a rodent which ate a small insect which ate a plant, the wolf would be a(n)

Autotroph

Primary producer

Primary consumer

Secondary consumer

Tertiary consumer

48. The organisms that represent the different species within an ecosystem that interact in various ways, comprise a _______________

Population

Trophic level

Species

Community

Habitat

49. Inheritable mutations, which may allow a population to evolve, are produced

As a response to selection pressure

By chance

By natural selection

As a response to environmental pressure

By artificial selection

50. The ability of fireflies and angler fish to produce light is an example of convergent evolution. What can you conclude about these two animals based on this information?

They share a recent common ancestor

The ability to produce light is an ancient trait

They are found in the same location

They are both adapted to environments which are low in light

All of the above

Explanation / Answer

41) Microevolution is defined as:

Changes in the frequency of alleles in the gene pool

43) Red rose color is incompletely dominant over white rose color. If a red rose is crossed with a pink rose, what percentage of the offspring will be pink?

50%

45) The majority of climate scientists suggest that the current change in climate is caused predominantly by _

An enhancement of the greenhouse effect

46) Which of the following is not an expected effect of global climate change?

Increase in the size of glacier and ice sheets

47) If a wolf eats a rodent which ate a small insect which ate a plant, the wolf would be a(n)

Tertairy consumer

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