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1. Honey bees engage in entomophily , pollination through pollen distribution, a

ID: 45575 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Honey bees engage in entomophily, pollination through pollen distribution, as part of the process to produce honey. What is entomophily an example of?

Ecosystem

Niche

Community

Habitat

2. The organisms that represent the different species within an ecosystem that interact in various ways, comprise a _______________

Population

Trophic level

Species

Community

Habitat

3. Inheritable mutations, which may allow a population to evolve, are produced

As a response to selection pressure

By chance

By natural selection

As a response to environmental pressure

By artificial selection

4. The ability of fireflies and angler fish to produce light is an example of convergent evolution. What can you conclude about these two animals based on this information?

They share a recent common ancestor

The ability to produce light is an ancient trait

They are found in the same location

They are both adapted to environments which are low in light

All of the above

5. A zorse is the offspring produced through interbreeding between a horse and a zebra. Zorses are often preferred for riding because of their physical shape, but they are sterile. According to Linnaean taxonomy, are zebras and horses classified in the same species?

Yes

No

Sometimes

Not enough information to determine

Explanation / Answer

1. Ecosystem

Entomophily represents the interaction between two biotic factors in the ecosystem. In this case there exist mutual benefit for both flower and honey bee. By pollination flower is able to reproduce and honey bee is able to produce honey by sucking nectar from the flower.

2. Community

Community refers to groups of different species that interact within an ecosystem.

3. By chance

The mutation which has occurred by chance might be beneficial to overcome the environmental pressure and allow the population to evolve by inheriting the mutation.

4. They are both adapted to environments which are low in light

Taxonomically fireflies and angler fish do not share a recent common ancestor and cannot survive in same environment sharing any ancient trait.

5. No

Zebras and horses are not classified in the same species because on interbreeding they are not able to produce a fertile offspring.