A distributor of large appliances needs to determine the order quantities and re
ID: 465936 • Letter: A
Question
A distributor of large appliances needs to determine the order quantities and reorder points for the various products it carries. The following data refer to a specific refrigerator in its product line: Cost to place an order $ 75 Holding cost 15 percent of product cost per year Cost of refrigerator $ 540 each Annual demand 720 refrigerators Standard deviation during lead time 36 refrigerators Lead time 11 days Consider an even daily demand and a 365-day year. a. What is the economic order quantity? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Economic order quantity refrigerators b. If the distributor wants a 90 percent service probability, what reorder point, R, should be used? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given -level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "z" value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number.) Reorder point refrigerators
Explanation / Answer
Reorder Point CalculationA distributor of large appliances needs to determine the order quantities and reorderpoints for the various products it carries. The following data refer to a specificrefrigerator in its product line:
Cost to place an order$75
Holding cost 15 percent of product cost per year
Cost of refrigerator$540 each
Annual demand 720 refrigerators
Standard deviation during lead time 36 refrigerators
Lead time 11 days
Consider an even daily demand and a 365-day year.a)
What is the economic order quantity?
2DS/H = 2 ( 540 X75) / 0.15 X 720 = 750
If the distributor wants a 90 percent service probability,
what reorder point, R, shouldbe used?=sLT= 10 refrigerators.
The z value corresponding to 97% is z = 1.90.
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