(1) According to Sartre, existentialists claim that existence precedes essence.
ID: 470367 • Letter: #
Question
(1) According to Sartre, existentialists claim that existence precedes essence. (a)True (b)False
(2) According to Sartre, an example of essence preceding existence is the view that God has a concept of man BEFORE He created him. (a)True (b)False
(3) The atheists of the 18th century started the idea that existence precedes essence. (a)True (b)False
(4) According to Sartre, existence comes before essence in the following way: man shows up on earth and only then defines himself, that determines who he will be. (a)True (b)False
(5) Because each person determines by his will what he will be, he is not responsible for other men. (a)True (b)False
(6) By the word "anguish" Sartre means that we understand we are responsible for all people when we make our choices. (a)True (b)False
(7) By the idea of "abandonment," Heidegger meant that God exists and we have to face all the consequences of this. (a)True (b)False
(8) According to Sartre it is very distressing that God does not exist because all possibility of finding values in an intelligible heaven disappears along with Him. (a)True (b) False
(9) According to Sartre, if God does not exist, then everything [morally] is permissible. (a)True (b)False
(10) According to Sartre, what should determine our acts (he uses the story of the young man in WW2 to make this point)?
(a) one's belief in God (b) one's feelings (c) our parents' instructions (d) all the above
Explanation / Answer
According to Sartre, existentialists claim that existence precedes essence
Answer : True
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(2) According to Sartre, an example of essence preceding existence is the view that God has a concept of man BEFORE He created him.
Answer : False
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(3) The atheists of the 18th century started the idea that existence precedes essence.
Answer : True
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(4) According to Sartre, existence comes before essence in the following way: man shows up on earth and only then defines himself, that determines who he will be.
Answer : False
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(5) Because each person determines by his will what he will be, he is not responsible for other men.
Answer : True
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(6) By the word "anguish" Sartre means that we understand we are responsible for all people when we make our choices.
Answer : False
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(7) By the idea of "abandonment," Heidegger meant that God exists and we have to face all the consequences of this.
Answer : False
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(8) According to Sartre it is very distressing that God does not exist because all possibility of finding values in an intelligible heaven disappears along with Him.
Answer : False
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(9) According to Sartre, if God does not exist, then everything [morally] is permissible
Answer : True
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(10) According to Sartre, what should determine our acts (he uses the story of the young man in WW2 to make this point)?
(a) one's belief in God (b) one's feelings (c) our parents' instructions (d) all the above
Answer : (d) all the above
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