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The correct name of the CIO_2^- ion is: Chlorate ion Chloride ion Chlorine dioxi

ID: 479496 • Letter: T

Question

The correct name of the CIO_2^- ion is: Chlorate ion Chloride ion Chlorine dioxide ion. Chlorite ion Hypochlorite ion Perchlorate ion The correct name of the H_2PO_4^- ion is: Dihydrogen phosphate ion Dihydrogen phosphide ion Dihydrogen phosphite ion Hydrogen phosphate ion Hydrogen phosphide ion Hydrogen phosphite ion Phosphate ion Phosphide ion Phosphite ion The correct name of the acid H_2S is: Hydrogen sulfide acid Hydrogen sulfite acid Hydrogen sulfate acid Hydrosulfuric acid Hydrosulfurous acid Sulfuric acid Sulfurous acid The correct name of the compound PCI_5 is: Monophosphorous chloride Monophosphorus pentachloride Pentachlorine monophosphorus Phosphorus chloride Phosphorus heptachloride Phosphorus pentachloride

Explanation / Answer

10. Correct name of ClO2- ion is Chlorite Ion.

The free acid, chlorous acid HClO2, is the least stable oxoacid of chlorine and has only been observed as an aqueous solution at low concentrations. Since it cannot be concentrated, it is not a commercial product. The alkali metal and alkaline earth metal compounds are all colorless or pale yellow, with sodium chlorite (NaClO2) being the only commercially important chlorite.

11. The correct name of H2PO4- is Dihydrogen Phosphate Ion.

Di-hydrogen phosphate is an inorganic salt used in numerous analytical methods. It readily forms salts with sodium or potassium cations.

12. The correct name of H2S is Hydrogen Sulphide Acid.

It is a color less gas with the characteristic foul odor of rotten eggs. It is very poisonous, corrosive, and flammable.

13. The correct name of PCl5 is Phosphorus Pentachloride.

It is one of the most important phosphorus chlorides, others being PCl3 and POCl3. PCl5 finds use as a chlorinating reagent. It is a colorless, water- and moisture-sensitive solid.

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