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a. The student gathered the data below. Crystal Violet (3.0x10 -5 M) NaOH (0.10

ID: 483149 • Letter: A

Question

a.      The student gathered the data below.

Crystal Violet (3.0x10-5 M)

NaOH (0.10 M)

DI water

Initial reading (mL)

Final reading (mL)

Volume added (mL)

Initial reading (mL)

Final reading (mL)

Volume added (mL)

Initial reading (mL)

Final reading (mL)

Volume added (mL)

0.52

2.27

1.75

0.35

3.85

3.5

2.50

4.25

1.75

b.     Calculate the initial concentration of CV+ and OH- in the test tube.

Crystal Violet (3.0x10-5 M)

NaOH (0.10 M)

DI water

Initial reading (mL)

Final reading (mL)

Volume added (mL)

Initial reading (mL)

Final reading (mL)

Volume added (mL)

Initial reading (mL)

Final reading (mL)

Volume added (mL)

0.52

2.27

1.75

0.35

3.85

3.5

2.50

4.25

1.75

Explanation / Answer

b] For CV+

M1V1 = M2V2

M1 = 3*10^-5 and V1 = 1.75 ml

M2 = ? and V2 = Total volume = 1.75+3.5+1.75 = 7 ml

3*10^-5 *1.75 = M2 *7

M2 = 7.5*10^-6 --> Initial concentration of CV+

for OH-

0.1*3.5 = M2*7

M2 = 0.05 M ---> Initial concentration of OH-

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