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A 0.980 M Nitrous Acid (HNO2) solution has been mixed with 0.050 M NaCl. What wi

ID: 484789 • Letter: A

Question

A 0.980 M Nitrous Acid (HNO2) solution has been mixed with 0.050 M NaCl. What will be the hydronium ion concentration of this solution? The activity coefficients for H3O+ and NO2 are 0.86 and 0.80 respectively. The Ka for Nitrous Acid is 5.10000×10-4. A 0.980 M Nitrous Acid (HNO2) solution has been mixed with 0.050 M NaCl. What will be the hydronium ion concentration of this solution? The activity coefficients for H3O+ and NO2 are 0.86 and 0.80 respectively. The Ka for Nitrous Acid is 5.10000×10-4.

Explanation / Answer

HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2-

0.98 0 0

0.98-x x x

Ka = x^2 / 0.98-x = 5.1*10^-4

x^2 + 5.1*10^-4x - 0.0004998 = 0

x = 0.022

Activity = Activity coefficient *Concentration

0.022 = 0.86*Concentration

Concentration = 0.0255