in your textbook, it states that “…a 10 oC increase in temperature increases the
ID: 494297 • Letter: I
Question
in your textbook, it states that “…a 10 oC increase in temperature increases the rate of a typical
reaction by two or three times.” Is this the case for the decolorization of CV+? Show your work using 2 of the
average temperatures (from the data table) that differ by about 10 oC.
Explanation / Answer
Arrhenius equation-
lnK=-Ea/R(1/T) +lnA K=rate constant,T=temperature,Ea=activation energy A=pre-exponential factor
For T=7.50 deg C ,K"=0.06516s-1
for T=17.7 deg C,K"=0.1391s-1
For 10 deg rise in temperature the ratio of rate constant,=0.1391/0.06516=2.13 or 2 (approx)
As reaction rate =K [A]^n where [A]=concentration of reactant,n=order of rxn with respect to A.
So reaction rate is directly proportional to rate constant K ,so it doubles with rate constant
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