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A poultry farmer discovers that he has several chickens in thisflock whose legs

ID: 4971 • Letter: A

Question

A poultry farmer discovers that he has several chickens in thisflock whose legs are considerably shorter than normal. Heperforms many crosses and tallies the offspring produced. Youmay assume that all crosses of the same type gave the sameresult. The data are:

crosses                                   #with                   # with
                                             shortlegs            normal legs
normal xnormal                          0                        714
normal xshort                          495                      505
short xshort                            101                        50

From these data what seems to be the best explanation of theshort-legged trait? (Hint, check the ratios in each crossfirst. If any are unusual, consider what might cause that.)

Explanation / Answer

Tt  X Tt-----TT, Tt. ,tt

TT  X Tt-----TT, Tt.

SHORT –T,    -dominant trait - ANSWER

NORMAL –t-  recessive trait

crosses                                   # with                   # with
                                             shortlegs            normal legs
normal xnormal                          0                        714
normal xshort                          495                      505
short xshort                            101                        50

     ==================================    

normal xnormal                          0                        714               

                 normal –tt   X        normal –tt

                            normal –tt  

                    normal     tt     x        short            Tt.    

T

t

t

Tt short

t t normal

t

Tt short

t t normal

                     shortlegs            normal legs    495                      505

                                shortx short                        

                     shortlegs            normal legs             101                        50

                       Tt             short          x   short                 Tt

T

t

T

t

t

Tt short

t t normal

t

Tt short

t t normal

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