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A semipermeable membrane separates two aqueous solutions at 37 °C. For each of t

ID: 518265 • Letter: A

Question

A semipermeable membrane separates two aqueous solutions at 37 °C. For each of the following cases, determine the solution into which a net flow of water (if any) will occur.

Net Flow toward A:

Net Flow toward B:

No net flow:

1. Solution A - 0.20 M KCl solution/ Solution B pure water

2. Solution A - 0.10 M KCl solution/ Solution B - 0.10 M CaCl2

3. Solution A - 5.0% (w/v) glucose solution/ Solution B - 10.0% (w/v) glucose solution

4. Solution A - 1.0 mM KCl solution/ Solution B - 1.0 mM NaCl solution

Explanation / Answer

1)

Net Flow toward A:

2)

Net Flow toward B:

3)

Net Flow toward B:

4)

No net flow:

Explanation :

the solvent always moves from to pure water to solution.

or solvent moves from low concentration to high concentration.

if two solutions are same concentration, there is no net flow

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