Answer Choices for each matching : Short sequence of nucleotides where the polme
ID: 52008 • Letter: A
Question
Answer Choices for each matching :
Short sequence of nucleotides where the polmerization of the growing DNA chain begins
Radioactive elements used in the Hershey-Chase experiment
Nucleotides containing a 2' OH group that are incorporated into the growing DNA chain
Single stranded DNA from the cell that is getting replicated
Nucleotides lacking a 2' OH group that are incorporated into the growing DNA chain
Enzyme that adds an RNA primer to the DNA template
The double stranded DNA from the cell that is getting replicated
Acts as a cofactor to allow polymerase to add nucleotides to a growing chain
Enzyme that adds nucleotides to a growing chain of DNA
Explanation / Answer
1. dNTPs: Nucleotides containing a 2' OH group that are incorporated into the growing DNA chain
dNTP stand for deoxy ribonucleotide-5 phosphate group. Hydroxyl group is attached at 3' position. They act as building block of DNA.
2. Mg++ : Acts as a cofactor to allow polymerase to add nucleotides to a growing chain
They act as cofactor which speed up the enzyme polmerase so that it would add nucleotide to new forming DNA chain.
3. DNA polymerase: Enzyme that adds nucleotides to a growing chain of DNA
It catalyzes the joining of dNTPs to form growing DNA chain.
4. Genomic template: The double stranded DNA from the cell that is getting replicated
It is theDNA strand used to construct mRNA. After this replication of DNA starts.
5. Primer: Short sequence of nucleotides where the polmerization of the growing DNA chain begins
It add nucleotide to the lagging strand of DNA
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