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Show the neat logical method and work for each problem. Use significant figures

ID: 526217 • Letter: S

Question

Show the neat logical method and work for each problem. Use significant figures and units in calculation problems The unbalanced equation for the combustion of ethanol (C_2H_5OH) is: C_2H_5OH_(g) + O_2(g) rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g) a.) How many moles of CO_2 are formed from 0.73 moles of ethanol? b.) How many moles of water are formed when 17.2 moles of O_2 reacts with ethanol? c.) How many moles of O_2 are needed to react with 1.34 mol of ethanol? CO_2(g) + H_2O_(l) rightarrow C_2H_22O_12(aq) + O_2(g) a.) Balance the above equation. b.) How many grams of water are needed to produce 19.3 grams of C_12 H_22 O_12? c.) How many grams of oxygen are produced from 32.0 grams of CO_2?

Explanation / Answer

Balanced equation is

C2H5OH + 3 O2 -----> 2 CO2 + 3 H2O

1 mole 3 mole 2 mole 3 mole

a)

so 0.73 moles of C2H5OH will give 0.73 * 2 /1 moles of CO2 = 1.46 moles of CO2 Answer

b)

17.2 moles of O2 will give 17.2 *3 /3 moles of H2O = 17.2 moles of H2O Answer

c)

1.34 moles of C2H5OH requires 1.34 * 3 /1 moles of O2 = 4.02 moles of O2

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