The standard heat of formation, H f, is defined as the enthalpy change for the f
ID: 528784 • Letter: T
Question
The standard heat of formation, Hf, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have Hf=0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction.
Consider, for example, the reaction
2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)
with heat of formation values given by the following table:
Then the standard heat of reaction for the overall reaction is
Hrxn===Hf(products)2(33.2)114 kJHf(reactants)[2(90.2)+0]
Part A
For which of the following reactions is Hrxn equal to Hf of the product(s)?
You do not need to look up any values to answer this question.
Check all that apply.
Check all that apply.
2Na(s)+F2(g)2NaF(s)
Part B
The combustion of ethene, C2H4, occurs via the reaction
C2H4(g)+3O2(g)2CO2(g)+2H2O(g)
with heat of formation values given by the following table:
Calculate the enthalpy for the combustion of 1 mole of ethene.
Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Please Show Steps.
Substance Hf(kJ/mol) NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) 0 NO2(g) 33.2
Explanation / Answer
a) Na(s)+12F2(g)NaF(s)
S(s)+O2(g)SO2(g)
b) Enthalpy for the combustion of 1 mole of ethene=( 2*393.5)+(2*241.8)-52.47= -1323.07 kJ/mol
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